Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28826488›Full record

ArticleeLife2017

Silent synapses generate sparse and orthogonal action potential firing in adult-born hippocampal granule cells.

Liyi Li, Sébastien Sultan, Stefanie Heigele, Charlotte Schmidt-Salzmann, Nicolas Toni, Josef Bischofberger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. T-Type CaThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Evidences for Adult Hippocampal Neurogenesis in Humans.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Metabolic tuning of inhibition regulates hippocampal neurogenesis in the adult brain.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. A Pool of Postnatally Generated Interneurons Persists in an Immature Stage in the Olfactory Bulb.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Liyi LiDepartment of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Sébastien SultanDepartment of Fundamental Neurosciences, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Stefanie HeigeleDepartment of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Charlotte Schmidt-SalzmannKlinik für Innere Medizin I, University Hospital Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Nicolas ToniDepartment of Fundamental Neurosciences, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Josef BischofbergerDepartment of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4006-1663

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In adult neurogenesis young neurons connect to the existing network via formation of thousands of new synapses. At early developmental stages, glutamatergic synapses are sparse, immature and functionally 'silent', expressing mainly NMDA receptors. Here we show in 2- to 3-week-old young neurons of adult mice, that brief-burst activity in glutamatergic fibers is sufficient to induce postsynaptic AP firing in the absence of AMPA receptors. The enhanced excitability of the young neurons lead to efficient temporal summation of small NMDA currents, dynamic unblocking of silent synapses and NMDA-receptor-dependent AP firing. Therefore, early synaptic inputs are powerfully converted into reliable spiking output. Furthermore, due to high synaptic gain, small dendritic trees and sparse connectivity, neighboring young neurons are activated by different distinct subsets of afferent fibers with minimal overlap. Taken together, synaptic recruitment of young neurons generates sparse and orthogonal AP firing, which may support sparse coding during hippocampal information processing.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAgingAnimalsCytoplasmic GranulesDendritesExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsGlutamatesHippocampusMaleMice, Inbred C57BLNeurogenesisN-MethylaspartatePresynaptic TerminalsReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateSynapsesTime FactorsGlutamatesN-MethylaspartateReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartateadult neurogenesishippocampusmouseneuroscienceNMDA receptor signalingsilent synapsessynapse formationsynaptic transmission

Identifiers

PMID28826488
PMCPMC5580881

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.