Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28825479›Full record

ArticleJournal of proteome research2017

A Serum Small Molecule Biosignature of Radiation Exposure from Total Body Irradiated Patients.

Evagelia C Laiakis, Evan L Pannkuk, Siddheshwar Kisan Chauthe, Yi-Wen Wang, Ming Lian, Tytus D Mak, Christopher A Barker, Giuseppe Astarita, Albert J Fornace

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of proteome research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. The NIAID/RNCP Biodosimetry Program: An Overview.Cytogenetic and genome research · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Effects of Low Dose Space Radiation Exposures on the Splenic Metabolome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Evagelia C LaiakisORCID 0000-0002-4924-9013
Siddheshwar Kisan Chauthe
Yi-Wen Wang
Ming LianDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center , New York, New York 10065, United States.
Tytus D MakNational Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) , Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899, United States.
Christopher A BarkerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center , New York, New York 10065, United States.
Giuseppe Astarita
Albert J Fornace

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Tissue Culture Shared ResourceP30CA051008 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHEN W BYERS · 1990 to 2026
$71.5M
TRAINING GRANT IN TUMOR BIOLOGYT32CA009686 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI ANNA Tate RIEGEL, DAVID J ROBBINS · 1996 to 2026
$10.8M
PA-12-149: Research Supplements to Promote Diversity in Health-Related Research (Admin Supp): Metabolomic biomarkers and instrumentation for assessment of radiation injury,R01AI101798 · NIAID · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI FORNACE, ALBERT J · 2012 to 2016
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P30 CA051008NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009686NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI101798
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The potential for radiological accidents and nuclear terrorism has increased the need for the development of new rapid biodosimetry methods. In addition, in a clinical setting the issue of an individual's radiosensitivity should be taken into consideration during radiotherapy. We utilized metabolomics and lipidomics to investigate changes of metabolites in serum samples following exposure to total body ionizing radiation in humans. Serum was collected prior to irradiation, at 3-8 h after a single dose of 1.25-2 Gy, and at 24 h with a total delivered dose of 2-3.75 Gy. Metabolomics revealed perturbations in glycerophosphocholine, phenylalanine, ubiquinone Q2, and oxalic acid. Alterations were observed in circulating levels of lipids from monoacylglycerol, triacylglycerol, phosphatidylcholine, and phosphatidylglycerol lipid classes. Polyunsaturated fatty acids were some of the most dysregulated lipids, with increased levels linked to proinflammatory processes. A targeted metabolomics approach for eicosanoids was also employed. The results showed a rapid response for proinflammatory eicosanoids, with a dampening of the signal at the later time point. Sex differences were observed in the markers from the untargeted approach but not the targeted method. The ability to identify and quantify small molecules in blood can therefore be utilized to monitor radiation exposure in human populations.

Indexed as

BiomarkersDose-Response Relationship, RadiationEicosanoidsFemaleHumansInflammationLipidsMaleMetabolomeMetabolomicsRadiation ExposureWhole-Body IrradiationBiomarkersEicosanoidsLipidseicosanoidshumansinflammationionizing radiationlipidomicsmetabolomicsserum

Identifiers

PMID28825479
PMCPMC5757309

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.