Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28824945›Full record

ArticleBladder cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2017

Increased Proliferation as Independent Predictor of Disease Recurrence in Initial Stage pTa Urothelial Bladder Cancer.

Johannes Breyer, Sanzhar Shalekenov, Atiqullah Aziz, Bastiaan W G van Rhijn, Johannes Bründl, Eva Lausenmeyer, Julius Schäfer, Stefan Denzinger, Christian Giedl, Maximilian Burger and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bladder cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Urine and Serum Exosomes as Novel Biomarkers in Detection of Bladder Cancer.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Johannes BreyerDepartment of Urology, Caritas St. Josef Medical Center, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Sanzhar ShalekenovDepartment of Urology, Caritas St. Josef Medical Center, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Atiqullah AzizDepartment of Urology, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
Bastiaan W G van RhijnDepartment of Urology, Caritas St. Josef Medical Center, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Johannes BründlDepartment of Urology, Caritas St. Josef Medical Center, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Eva LausenmeyerDepartment of Urology, Caritas St. Josef Medical Center, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Julius SchäferDepartment of Urology, Caritas St. Josef Medical Center, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Stefan DenzingerDepartment of Urology, Caritas St. Josef Medical Center, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Christian GiedlInstitute of Pathology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Maximilian BurgerDepartment of Urology, Caritas St. Josef Medical Center, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Arndt HartmannInstitute of Pathology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Matthias EvertInstitute of Pathology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Wolfgang OttoDepartment of Urology, Caritas St. Josef Medical Center, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the predictive impact of the proliferation biomarker Ki-67 on the clinical course of patients with initial stage pTa urothelial carcinoma of the bladder (UCB).

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed all patients treated by transurethral resection of bladder tumors (TUR-B) for UCB between 1992-2004 in a single-center. Disease recurrence (≥pTa UCB) and absent tumor in histopathology, assessed by TUR-B with a non-malignant result for endoscopic suspect bladder lesion displayed endpoints. Immunohistochemical (IHC) analysis of formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded tissue blocks was performed with an immunostainer using a primary antibody for Ki-67. Semiquantitative evaluation of Ki-67 was performed by three reviewers. Increased proliferation was defined with a cut-off value of ≥50%. Uni- and multivariable binary regression analyses were applied to address prediction of disease recurrence.

results215 patients (84% male, median age 69 years at first diagnosis) were evaluable and included to the study. 89 patients stayed disease-free (41%), 126 patients showed recurrence (59%). Recurrence rates of patients with Ki-67 expression <10%, 10-24%, 25-49% and ≥50% were 14.8% vs. 30.8% vs. 63.9% and 80.7%, respectively (

conclusionsHigh proliferation with Ki-67 expression ≥50% was strongly associated with worse recurrence-free survival in patients with initial stage pTa UCB. Stage pTa UCB patients with increased Ki-67 expression should undergo a strictly follow-up regime comparable to stage pT1 bladder carcinoma, while at least patients with Ki-67 expression <10% might be feasible for more liberate follow-up regime after evaluation of our data in randomized, prospective and multicenter studies.

Indexed as

ImmunohistochemistryKi-67recurrenceurothelial bladder cancer

Identifiers

PMID28824945
PMCPMC5545917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.