Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28824336›Full record

ArticleCancer cell international2017

PA-MSHA induces apoptosis and suppresses metastasis by tumor associated macrophages in bladder cancer cells.

Jianjun Liu, Xiaoyu Duan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell international, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. NeoadjuvantAnnals of translational medicine · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Frontiers in oncology · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Immune escape mechanisms and immunotherapy of urothelial bladder cancer.Journal of clinical and translational research · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Topical Application ofCancer management and research · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jianjun LiuDepartment of Urology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, No. 7 Weiwu Road, Zhengzhou, 450003 China.
Xiaoyu DuanDepartment of Urology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, No. 7 Weiwu Road, Zhengzhou, 450003 China.
Henan Provincial People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of the present study was to investigate effects of

methodsA rat model of bladder tumor was induced by intravesical N-methyl-N nitrosourea. The dynamic growth of tumor was measured by whole-body fluorescent imaging system. Morphological analysis was observed by hematoxylin-eosin staining and microscopic examination. The expression of Caspase 3 and E-Ca were detected by immunohistochemistry technique. Macrophages were separated by flow cytometry. The expression of cytokines was measured by qRT-PCR and western blot. Apoptosis ability was conducted by means of annexin V and propidium iodide. The abilities of invasion and migration were determined by transwell migration assay and scratch assay.

resultsPA-MSHA and PA-MSHA + Fisetin groups inhibited the growth of tumor and increased the ratio of M1/M2. For one thing, PA-MSHA suppressed the invasive ability of the bladder tumor cell and promoted bladder tumor cell apoptosis. For another, it facilitated the expression of M1 cytokines and reduced expression of M2 cytokines. Furthermore, treated with PA-MSHA, mouse M1 phagocytosis rates were higher than that of M2 macrophages for bladder cancer lines.

conclusionsThe data revealed that PA-MSHA might promote apoptosis and inhibit proliferation, invasion and migration of mouse bladder cancer cells by inducing M1 polarization.

Indexed as

BladderM1MacrophagePA-MSHA

Identifiers

PMID28824336
PMCPMC5561576
OpenAlexW2745735630

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.