Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28822811›Full record

ReviewExperimental gerontology2018

Reduced dynamic range of antiviral innate immune responses in aging.

Ryan D Molony, Anna Malawista, Ruth R Montgomery

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Experimental gerontology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Aging versus youth: Endocrine aspects of vulnerability for COVID-19.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2022
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ryan D MolonyDepartments of Immunobiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, United States.
Anna MalawistaInternal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, United States.
Ruth R MontgomeryInternal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, United States; Human Translational Immunology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, United States. Electronic address: ruth.montgomery@yale.edu.
Yale University · US

Funding

Systems investigation of vaccine responses in B cell depleted autoimmune patientsU19AI089992 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI David A. Hafler, RUTH R MONTGOMERY · 2010 to 2026
$50.4M
Yale Study Support Suite (YES3): Dashboard and Web Portal Software Supporting Research Workflow through integrated, customizable REDCap External ModulesP30AG021342 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Albert C Shaw · 2002 to 2026
$37.9M
INTERDISCIPLINARY IMMUNOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32AI007019 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Carrie L. Lucas, David G. Schatz · 1985 to 2026
$14.4M
Predoctoral Training Program in VirologyT32AI055403 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KUMAR, PRITI, MOTHES, WALTHER H · 2003 to 2024
$3.6M
NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007019NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI055403NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI089992NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021342
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The worldwide population aged≥65years is increasing and the average life span is expected to increase another 10years by 2050. This extended lifespan is associated with a progressive decline in immune function and a paradoxical state of low-grade, chronic inflammation that may contribute to susceptibility to viral infection, and reduced responses to vaccination. Here we review the effects of aging on innate immune responses to viral pathogens including elements of recognition, signaling, and production of inflammatory mediators. We specifically focus on age-related changes in key pattern recognition receptor signaling pathways, converging on altered cytokine responses, including a notable impairment of antiviral interferon responses. We highlight an emergent change in innate immunity that arises during aging - the dampening of the dynamic range of responses to multiple sources of stimulation - which may underlie reduced efficiency of immune responses in aging.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateAgedAgingCytokinesDendritic CellsHumansInflammasomesMonocytesSignal TransductionCytokinesInflammasomesAgingDendritic cellImmunosenescenceInflammasomesMonocyteRIG-I

Identifiers

PMID28822811
PMCPMC5815956
OpenAlexW2749448886

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.