Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28821588›Full record

ArticleGenetics2017

Accumulation of Deleterious Mutations During Bacterial Range Expansions.

Lars Bosshard, Isabelle Dupanloup, Olivier Tenaillon, Rémy Bruggmann, Martin Ackermann, Stephan Peischl, Laurent Excoffier

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Nutrient control enables metabolic reconstruction ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  4. Dispersal of influenza virus populations within the respiratory tract shapes their evolutionary potential.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  6. Evolution Under Thermal Stress AffectsbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Gene surfing of underdominant alleles promotes formation of hybrid zones.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
    Article
  15. Slow expanders invade by forming dented fronts in microbial colonies.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  16. Hydrodynamic flow and concentration gradients in the gut enhance neutral bacterial diversity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lars BosshardComputational and Molecular Population Genetics, Institute of Ecology an Evolution, University of Berne, 3012, Switzerland laurent.excoffier@iee.unibe.ch lars.bosshard@iee.unibe.ch.
Isabelle DupanloupComputational and Molecular Population Genetics, Institute of Ecology an Evolution, University of Berne, 3012, Switzerland.
Olivier TenaillonFrench National Institute of Health and Medical Research, Infection Antimicrobials Modelling Evolution, UMR 1137, Paris, France; Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, France.
Rémy BruggmannSwiss Institute of Bioinformatics, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Martin AckermannInstitute of Biogeochemistry and Pollutant Dynamics, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich (ETH Zürich), 8092 Zürich, Switzerland.
Stephan PeischlSwiss Institute of Bioinformatics, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Laurent ExcoffierComputational and Molecular Population Genetics, Institute of Ecology an Evolution, University of Berne, 3012, Switzerland laurent.excoffier@iee.unibe.ch lars.bosshard@iee.unibe.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-7507-6494

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent theory predicts that the fitness of pioneer populations can decline when species expand their range, due to high rates of genetic drift on wave fronts making selection less efficient at purging deleterious variants. To test these predictions, we studied the fate of mutator bacteria expanding their range for 1650 generations on agar plates. In agreement with theory, we find that growth abilities of strains with a high mutation rate (HMR lines) decreased significantly over time, unlike strains with a lower mutation rate (LMR lines) that present three to four times fewer mutations. Estimation of the distribution of fitness effect under a spatially explicit model reveals a mean negative effect for new mutations (-0.38%), but it suggests that both advantageous and deleterious mutations have accumulated during the experiment. Furthermore, the fitness of HMR lines measured in different environments has decreased relative to the ancestor strain, whereas that of LMR lines remained unchanged. Contrastingly, strains with a HMR evolving in a well-mixed environment accumulated less mutations than agar-evolved strains and showed an increased fitness relative to the ancestor. Our results suggest that spatially expanding species are affected by deleterious mutations, leading to a drastic impairment of their evolutionary potential.

Indexed as

Genetic FitnessGenetic LoadModels, GeneticMutation RateEnvironmentEscherichia coliMutationSelection, Geneticexperimental evolutionmutation loadrange expansions

Identifiers

PMID28821588
PMCPMC5629331

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.