Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28821224›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2017

Patients with symptoms and characteristics consistent with obstructive sleep apnea are at a higher risk for acute and subacute stent thrombosis after percutaneous coronary stent implantation: a single-center case-control study.

Yanhua Li, Shanshan Yang, Si Chen, Xinhong Guo, Yundai Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Obstructive sleep apnoea in acute coronary syndrome.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2019
    Review
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yanhua LiDepartment of Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 1000853, China.
Shanshan YangInstitute of Geriatrics, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Si ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 1000853, China.
Xinhong GuoDepartment of Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 1000853, China.
Yundai ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 1000853, China. lyhzds@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9539-7826
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo determine if obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a risk factor for early stent thrombosis (EST; within 30 days) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

methodsThis case-control study involved 23 patients with angiographically confirmed EST after PCI (case group) and 92 PCI patients (control group) who did not develop stent thrombosis during a 2-year follow-up. Patients with symptoms and characteristics consistent with OSA (hereinafter referred to as OSA) were identified using the Berlin questionnaire, and the general characteristics of the patients and their treatments as well as outcomes were recorded. The odds ratios (ORs) for OSA were calculated. Additionally, the association between OSA and EST in patients with different conventional cardiovascular risk factors was analyzed.

resultsThe crude OR for OSA was 4.17 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.60-10.84, P = 0.003). After adjusting for other risk factors of EST, the OR for OSA remained significant. In participants with no or one conventional cardiovascular disease risk factor, we found a significant association between OSA and EST (OR: 17.00, 95% CI: 2.33-124.19, P = 0.005).

conclusionOSA is an independent risk factor for EST. This conclusion was further supported by the finding that in patients with few conventional cardiovascular risk factors, the contribution of OSA to EST was more obvious.

Indexed as

StentsAcute DiseaseAgedCase-Control StudiesChinaChi-Square DistributionCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary ThrombosisDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPercutaneous Coronary InterventionCase–control studyConventional cardiovascular risk factorsObstructive sleep apneaPercutaneous coronary intervention

Identifiers

PMID28821224
PMCPMC5562978
OpenAlexW2749528516

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.