Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28820388›Full record

ArticleeLife2017

Blockade of the LRP16-PKR-NF-κB signaling axis sensitizes colorectal carcinoma cells to DNA-damaging cytotoxic therapy.

Xiaolei Li, Zhiqiang Wu, Xiaojing An, Qian Mei, Miaomiao Bai, Leena Hanski, Xiang Li, Tero Ahola, Weidong Han

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaolei Li *Department of Molecular Biology, Immunological and Bio-therapeutic, Institute of Basic Medicine, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhiqiang Wu *Department of Molecular Biology, Immunological and Bio-therapeutic, Institute of Basic Medicine, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiaojing An *Department of Pathology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qian MeiDepartment of Molecular Biology, Immunological and Bio-therapeutic, Institute of Basic Medicine, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Miaomiao BaiDepartment of Molecular Biology, Immunological and Bio-therapeutic, Institute of Basic Medicine, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Leena HanskiDivision of Pharmaceutical Biosciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Xiang LiDepartment of Molecular Biology, Immunological and Bio-therapeutic, Institute of Basic Medicine, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Tero AholaDepartment of Food and Environmental Sciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Weidong HanDepartment of Molecular Biology, Immunological and Bio-therapeutic, Institute of Basic Medicine, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3207-3899
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CNUniversity of Helsinki · FIChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acquired therapeutic resistance by tumors is a substantial impediment to reducing the morbidity and mortality that are attributable to human malignancies. The mechanisms responsible for the dramatic shift between chemosensitivity and chemoresistance in colorectal carcinoma have not been defined. Here, we report that LRP16 selectively interacts and activates double-stranded RNA-dependent kinase (PKR), and also acts as scaffolds to assist the formation of a ternary complex of PKR and IKKβ, prolonging the polymers of ADP-ribose (PAR)-dependent nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) transactivation caused by DNA-damaging agents and confers acquired chemoresistance. We also identified a small molecule, MRS2578, which strikingly abrogated the binding of LRP16 to PKR and IKKβ, converting LRP16 into a death molecule and forestalling colon tumorigenesis. Inclusion of MRS2578 with etoposide, versus each drug alone, exhibited synergistic antitumor cytotoxicity in xenografts. Our combinatorial approach introduces a strategy to enhance the efficacy of genotoxicity therapies for the treatment of tumors.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCarboxylic Ester HydrolasesCell Line, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsDisease Models, AnimalDNADrug SynergismeIF-2 KinaseEnzyme InhibitorsEtoposideHeterograftsHumansI-kappa B KinaseIsothiocyanatesMice, Inbred BALB CAntineoplastic AgentsCarboxylic Ester HydrolasesDNAEIF2AK2 protein, humaneIF-2 KinaseEnzyme InhibitorsEtoposideI-kappa B KinaseIsothiocyanatesMACROD1 protein, humanNeoplasm ProteinsNF-kappa BN,N''-1,4-butanediylbis(N'-(3-isothiocyanatophenyl))thioureaThioureaacquired resistancecancer biologycell biologyDNA damage responsehumanLRP16mouseNF-κBsmall moleculestumor therapy

Identifiers

PMID28820388
PMCPMC5562444
OpenAlexW2750229462

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.