Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28819217›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Anti-biofilm effects of anthranilate on a broad range of bacteria.

Xi-Hui Li, Soo-Kyoung Kim, Joon-Hee Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Anthranilate ReducesAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. EngineeredFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Thermoregulation ofApplied and environmental microbiology · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Antibiofilm agents: A new perspective for antimicrobial strategy.Journal of microbiology (Seoul, Korea) · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xi-Hui LiDepartment of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Pusan National University, Busan, 609-735, South Korea.
Soo-Kyoung KimDepartment of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Pusan National University, Busan, 609-735, South Korea.
Joon-Hee LeeDepartment of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Pusan National University, Busan, 609-735, South Korea. joonhee@pusan.ac.kr.
Pusan National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anthranilate, one of tryptophan degradation products has been reported to interfere with biofilm formation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Here, we investigated the effects of anthranilate on biofilm formation by various bacteria and the mechanisms responsible. Anthranilate commonly inhibited biofilm formation by P. aeruginosa, Vibrio vulnificus, Bacillus subtilis, Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium, and Staphylococcus aureus, and disrupted biofilms preformed by these bacteria. Because anthranilate reduced intracellular c-di-GMP and enhanced swimming and swarming motilities in P. aeruginosa, V. vulnificus, B. subtilis, and S. enterica, it is likely that anthranilate disrupts biofilms by inducing the dispersion of these bacteria. On the other hand, in S. aureus, a non-flagellate bacterium that has no c-di-GMP signaling, anthranilate probably inhibits biofilm formation by reducing slime production. These results suggest that anthranilate has multiple ways for biofilm inhibition. Furthermore, because of its good biofilm inhibitory effects and lack of cytotoxicity to human cells even at high concentration, anthranilate appears to be a promising agent for inhibiting biofilm formation by a broad range of bacteria.

Indexed as

BacteriaBiofilmsCyclic GMPHep G2 CellsHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMovementortho-AminobenzoatesTryptophananthranilic acidbis(3',5')-cyclic diguanylic acidCyclic GMPortho-AminobenzoatesTryptophan

Identifiers

PMID28819217
PMCPMC5561115
OpenAlexW2744684627

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.