Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28819201›Full record

ArticleNature communications2017

Linker histone H1 prevents R-loop accumulation and genome instability in heterochromatin.

Aleix Bayona-Feliu, Anna Casas-Lamesa, Oscar Reina, Jordi Bernués, Fernando Azorín

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  20. Review

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Aleix Bayona-FeliuInstitute of Molecular Biology of Barcelona, IBMB, CSIC, Baldiri Reixac, 4, 08028, Barcelona, Spain.
Anna Casas-LamesaInstitute of Molecular Biology of Barcelona, IBMB, CSIC, Baldiri Reixac, 4, 08028, Barcelona, Spain.
Oscar ReinaInstitute for Research in Biomedicine, IRB Barcelona, The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Baldiri Reixac, 10, 08028, Barcelona, Spain.
Jordi BernuésInstitute of Molecular Biology of Barcelona, IBMB, CSIC, Baldiri Reixac, 4, 08028, Barcelona, Spain. jordi.bernues@ibmb.csic.es.
Fernando AzorínInstitute of Molecular Biology of Barcelona, IBMB, CSIC, Baldiri Reixac, 4, 08028, Barcelona, Spain. fambmc@ibmb.csic.es.
Institut de Biologia Molecular de Barcelona · ESInstitute for Research in Biomedicine · ESCentro Andaluz de Biología Molecular y Medicina Regenerativa · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Linker histone H1 is an important structural component of chromatin that stabilizes the nucleosome and compacts the nucleofilament into higher-order structures. The biology of histone H1 remains, however, poorly understood. Here we show that Drosophila histone H1 (dH1) prevents genome instability as indicated by the increased γH2Av (H2AvS137P) content and the high incidence of DNA breaks and sister-chromatid exchanges observed in dH1-depleted cells. Increased γH2Av occurs preferentially at heterochromatic elements, which are upregulated upon dH1 depletion, and is due to the abnormal accumulation of DNA:RNA hybrids (R-loops). R-loops accumulation is readily detectable in G1-phase, whereas γH2Av increases mainly during DNA replication. These defects induce JNK-mediated apoptosis and are specific of dH1 depletion since they are not observed when heterochromatin silencing is relieved by HP1a depletion. Altogether, our results suggest that histone H1 prevents R-loops-induced DNA damage in heterochromatin and unveil its essential contribution to maintenance of genome stability.While structural importance of linker histone H1 in packaging eukaryotic genome into chromatin is well known, its biological function remains poorly understood. Here the authors reveal that Drosophila linker histone H1 prevents DNA:RNA hybrids accumulation and genome instability in heterochromatin.

Indexed as

Genomic InstabilityAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedCell LineChromatinDNA DamageDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsGene Expression ProfilingHeterochromatinHistonesRNA InterferenceChromatinDrosophila ProteinsHeterochromatinHistones

Identifiers

PMID28819201
PMCPMC5561251
OpenAlexW2743323369

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.