ArticleOccupational and environmental medicine2018
Retrospectively assessed physical work environment during working life and risk of sickness absence and labour market exit among older workers.
Article in Occupational and environmental medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
55 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.
- Risk factors for voluntary early old-age retirement in middle-aged workers: A meta-analysis.Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health · 2025Pooled it
- Systematic Review of Workplace Interventions to Support Young Workers' Safety, Work Environment and Health.Journal of occupational rehabilitation · 2025Pooled it
- A meta-analysis of unemployment risk factors for middle-aged workers.Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health · 2025Pooled it
- Economic burden of musculoskeletal pain in Danish senior workers: a working-life expectancy approach.Occupational and environmental medicine · 2026Article
- Are changes in perceived physical workload and strenuousness of work among partial disability pensioners associated with full disability pension?Scandinavian journal of public health · 2026Article
- The impact of working conditions on sickness absence among older workers: a systematic review.European journal of ageing · 2026Review
- Older health and social care workers' labour market patterns: a 16-year longitudinal study from ages 61-65 to 76-80.BMC health services research · 2025Article
- Occupational differences in working life expectancy and working years lost in Nordic countries.Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health · 2025Article
- Physical functioning trajectories over statutory retirement: a finnish occupational cohort study.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2025Article
- Mediating effect of working conditions on the association between education and early labour market exit: a cohort study of Swedish men.Occupational and environmental medicine · 2024Article
- The "sweet- and sour-spot" of occupational physical activity for back pain: a prospective accelerometer study among eldercare workers.Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health · 2024Article
- Automotive workers: the role of coordinative and conditional abilities as effectiveness wellness indicator.Frontiers in public health · 2024Article
- Longitudinal profiles of occupational physical activity during late midlife and their association with functional limitations at old age: a multi-cohort study.International archives of occupational and environmental health · 2023Article
- Article
- Do early life factors explain the educational differences in early labour market exit? A register-based cohort study.BMC public health · 2023Article
- Does it matter for health if steps are taken during work or leisure? A prospective accelerometer study using register-based long-term sickness absence.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2023Article
- Exploring the Health and Economic Burden Among Truck Drivers in Australia: A Health Economic Modelling Study.Journal of occupational rehabilitation · 2023Article
- Duration and intensity of occupational lifting and risk of long-term sickness absence: Prospective cohort study with register follow-up among 45 000 workers.Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health · 2023Article
- Expected reasons for leaving the labour market and loss of paid employment among older workers: prospective cohort study.BMC public health · 2023Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo determine the prospective association between retrospectively assessed physical work environment during working life and prospectively assessed sickness absence and labour market exit among older workers.
methodsUsing Cox regression analyses we estimated the 4-year to 6-year prospective risk of register-based long-term sickness absence (LTSA), disability pension, early retirement and unemployment from exposure to different physical work environmental factors during working life among 5076 older workers (age 49-63 at baseline) from the Copenhagen Aging and Midlife Biobank cohort.
resultsVery hard physical work throughout working life was a risk factor for LTSA (HR 1.66,95% CI 1.32 to 2.07), disability pension (HR 2.21,95% CI 1.04 to 4.72) and early retirement (HR 1.57,95% CI 1.13 to 2.17). Both short-term (<10 years) and long-term (≥20 years) exposures to lifting or carrying of heavy burdens predicted the risk of LTSA (HRs 1.49-1.56) and disability pension (HRs 2.26-3.29). In contrast, exposure to dust was associated with LTSA and disability pension only following 20 or more exposure years.
conclusionsRetrospectively assessed hard physical work during working life and exposure to several factors in the physical work environment, especially heavy lifting, were important for labour market exit and sickness absence. This study underscores the importance of reducing physical work exposures throughout the working life course for preventing sickness absence and premature exit from the labour market.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.