ArticleMedical education online2017
Association between proportion of US medical graduates and program characteristics in gastroenterology fellowships.
Article in Medical education online, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Impact of COVID-19 on Endoscopy Training: Perspectives from a Global Survey of Program Directors and Endoscopy Trainers.Clinical endoscopy · 2021Article
- Separate but Equal? The Sorting of USMDs and Non-USMDs in Internal Medicine Residency Programs.Journal of general internal medicine · 2020Article
- Institution of a Novel Curriculum Increases Scholarly Output Among Internal Medicine Residents.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2020Article
- Landing a GI Fellowship: The Match and the Map.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2018Article
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Authors and funding
1 author.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundGastroenterology is one of the most competitive internal medicine fellowship. However, factors that associated with program competitiveness have not been documented.
objectiveThe objective of this study was to evaluate associations between characteristics of gastroenterology fellowship programs and their competitiveness through the proportion of US medical graduates for the academic year 2016/17.
designThis study used a retrospective, cross-sectional design with data obtained from the American Medical Association. The proportion of US medical graduates in gastroenterology fellowships was used as an indicator of program competitiveness. Using both univariate and multivariate linear regression analyses, we analyzed the association between the proportion of medical graduates in each program and 27 program characteristics based on a significance level of 0.05.
resultsIn total, 153 out of 171 gastroenterology fellowship programs satisfied the inclusion criteria. A multivariate analysis revealed that a higher proportion of US medical graduates was significantly associated with five program characteristics: that it was a university-based program (p < 0.001), the ratio of full-time paid faculty to fellow positions (p < 0.001), the proportion of females in the program (p = 0.002), location in the Pacific region (p = 0.039), and a non-smoker hiring policy (p = 0.042).
conclusionsAmong the five significant factors, being university based, located in the Pacific, and having a non-smoker hiring policy were likely to remain unchanged over a long period. However, program directors and candidates should pay attention to equivalence between full-time paid faculty and fellowship positions, and the proportion of women in the program. The former indicates the level of supervision while the latter has become increasingly important owing to the higher proportion of women in medicine.
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