Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28817834›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2017

MDM2 promotes epithelial-mesenchymal transition and metastasis of ovarian cancer SKOV3 cells.

Ying Chen, Dan-Dan Wang, Ye-Ping Wu, Dan Su, Tian-Yi Zhou, Ren-Hua Gai, Ying-Ying Fu, Lin Zheng, Qiao-Jun He, Hong Zhu and 1 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Role of Ubiquitin-regulated EMT in Cancer Metastasis and Chemoresistance.International journal of biological sciences · 2025
    Review
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  14. MDM2- an indispensable player in tumorigenesis.Molecular biology reports · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ying ChenZhejiang Province Key Laboratory of Anti-Cancer Drug Research, Institute of Pharmacology &Toxicology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Dan-Dan WangZhejiang Province Key Laboratory of Anti-Cancer Drug Research, Institute of Pharmacology &Toxicology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Ye-Ping WuZhejiang Province Key Laboratory of Anti-Cancer Drug Research, Institute of Pharmacology &Toxicology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Dan SuZhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou 310022, China.
Tian-Yi ZhouZhejiang Province Key Laboratory of Anti-Cancer Drug Research, Institute of Pharmacology &Toxicology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Ren-Hua GaiZhejiang Province Key Laboratory of Anti-Cancer Drug Research, Institute of Pharmacology &Toxicology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Ying-Ying FuZhejiang Province Key Laboratory of Anti-Cancer Drug Research, Institute of Pharmacology &Toxicology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Lin ZhengZhejiang Province Key Laboratory of Anti-Cancer Drug Research, Institute of Pharmacology &Toxicology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Qiao-Jun HeZhejiang Province Key Laboratory of Anti-Cancer Drug Research, Institute of Pharmacology &Toxicology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Hong ZhuZhejiang Province Key Laboratory of Anti-Cancer Drug Research, Institute of Pharmacology &Toxicology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Bo YangZhejiang Province Key Laboratory of Anti-Cancer Drug Research, Institute of Pharmacology &Toxicology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Zhejiang University · CNZhejiang Cancer Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetastasis accounts for the most lethal reason for the death of ovarian cancer patients, but remains largely untreated. Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is critical for the conversion of early-stage ovarian tumours into metastatic malignancies. Thus the exploration of the signalling pathways promoting EMT would open potential opportunities for the treatment of metastatic ovarian cancer. Herein, the putative role of MDM2 in regulating EMT and metastasis of ovarian cancer SKOV3 cells was investigated.

methodsThe regulatory effects by MDM2 on cell motility was emulated by wound-healing and transwell assays. The effects on EMT transition and Smad pathway were studied by depicting the expression levels of epithelial marker E-cadherin as well as key components of Smad pathway. To evaluate the clinical relevance of our findings, the correlation of MDM2 expression levels with the stages of 104 ovarian cancer patients was investigated by immunohistochemistry assay.

resultsWe demonstrate that MDM2 functions as a key factor to drive EMT and motility of ovarian SKOV3 cells, by facilitating the activation of TGF-β-Smad pathway, which results in the increased transcription of snail/slug and the subsequent loss of E-cadherin levels. Such induction of EMT is sustained in either E3 ligase-depleted MDM2 or E3 ligase inhibitor HLI-373-treated cells, while being impaired by the N-terminal deletion of MDM2, which is also reflected by the inhibitory effects against EMT by Nutlin-3a, the N-terminal targeting agent. The expression levels of MDM2 is highly correlated with the stages of the ovarian cancer patients, and the higher expression of MDM2 together with TGFB are closely correlated with poor prognosis and predict a high risk of ovarian cancer patients.

conclusionsThis study suggests that MDM2 activates Smad pathway to promote EMT in ovarian cancer metastasis, and targeting the N-terminal of MDM2 can reprogram EMT and impede the mobility of cancer cells.

Indexed as

AminoquinolinesAntigens, CDBlotting, WesternCadherinsCarcinomaCell Line, TumorCell MovementEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansImmunohistochemistryNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm StagingOvarian Neoplasms5-(3-dimethylaminopropylamino)-3,10-dimethyl-10H-pyrimido(4,5-b)quinoline-2,4-dioneAminoquinolinesAntigens, CDCadherinsCDH1 protein, humanMDM2 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2Smad ProteinsSNAI1 protein, humanSnail Family Transcription FactorsThymineTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID28817834
PMCPMC5674096
OpenAlexW2747888156

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.