Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28816517›Full record

ArticleBrain injury2017

Targeted areas for improving health literacy after traumatic brain injury.

Megan Moore, Taniga Kiatchai, Rajiv C Ayyagari, Monica S Vavilala

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain injury, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Participatory Development of an International Information Brochure on the Multimodal Assessment of Disorders of Consciousness.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Megan Moorea School of Social Work, University of Washington , Seattle , WA , USA.
Taniga Kiatchaib Harborview Injury Prevention and Research Center, University of Washington , Seattle , WA , USA.
Rajiv C Ayyagarib Harborview Injury Prevention and Research Center, University of Washington , Seattle , WA , USA.
Monica S Vavilalab Harborview Injury Prevention and Research Center, University of Washington , Seattle , WA , USA.

Funding

NCCIH Supplement to NCATS/CTSA Program for KL2 Scholars - M. SoddersKL2TR002317 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Christy Michelle McKinney · 2017 to 2026
$14.5M
Institute of Translational Health SciencesKL2TR000421 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DISIS, MARY L. · 2012 to 2016
$12.6M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000421NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002317
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo develop a framework to identify targeted areas for improving health literacy for caregivers after traumatic brain injury (TBI).

methodQualitative study using inductive and deductive qualitative content analysis was conducted in a large, urban, level I trauma centre. Interviews were conducted with 23 caregivers of persons with TBI. Participants' perspectives on communication and preparation for discharge were explored and understanding of commonly used words and discharge instructions were assessed.

resultsFour types of communication patterns were identified: formal, informal, indirect and caregiver-initiated. Informal and caregiver-initiated communication were the most common. All caregivers reported confusion about their family member's condition, care plan or discharge plan. Caregivers were not able to define commonly used terms in discharge instructions, and were confused by formatting and medical language. Caregivers were not aware of expected caregiving roles upon discharge. Conceptualizing findings within a family-centred care model, we offer specific strategies to improve health communication and caregiver capacity building to enhance health literacy.

conclusionsHealth literacy and caregiver capacity to care for loved ones with TBI after hospital discharge is low. We offer specific target areas for improvement in verbal and written communication and capacity building that take into account provider, patient and family characteristics.

Indexed as

CommunicationHealth LiteracyProfessional-Family RelationsAdultAgedBrain Injuries, TraumaticCaregiversFemaleHumansInterview, PsychologicalMaleMiddle AgedPatient DischargeRetrospective StudiesYoung Adultfamily-centred careHealth communicationhealth literacyphysician-patient communicationqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID28816517
PMCPMC6135245

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.