Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28816167›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics2017

Variabilities of Magnetic Resonance Imaging-, Computed Tomography-, and Positron Emission Tomography-Computed Tomography-Based Tumor and Lymph Node Delineations for Lung Cancer Radiation Therapy Planning.

Kishor Karki, Siddharth Saraiya, Geoffrey D Hugo, Nitai Mukhopadhyay, Nuzhat Jan, Jessica Schuster, Matthew Schutzer, Lester Fahrner, Robert Groves, Kathryn M Olsen and 2 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Neuroendocrine carcinoma of the cervix (NECC): A retrospective study of 175 Chinese patients.European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology: X · 2025
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  7. Automated segmentation of lesions and organs at risk on [Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2024
    Article
  8. [Research progress on the identification of central lung cancer and atelectasis using multimodal imaging].Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
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  12. Deep neural network for automatic characterization of lesions onEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Kishor KarkiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Siddharth SaraiyaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia; Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Toledo, Toledo, Ohio.
Geoffrey D HugoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Nitai MukhopadhyayDepartment of Biostatistics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Nuzhat JanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Jessica SchusterDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Matthew SchutzerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Lester FahrnerDepartment of Radiology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Robert GrovesDepartment of Radiology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Kathryn M OlsenDepartment of Radiology, University of Colorado, Denver, Colorado.
John C FordDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Miami, Miami, Florida.
Elisabeth WeissDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia. Electronic address: elisabeth.weiss@vcuhealth.org.

Funding

Virus Vector Shared ResourceP30CA016059 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI Keri R Maher · 1985 to 2026
$51.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016059
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate interobserver delineation variability for gross tumor volumes of primary lung tumors and associated pathologic lymph nodes using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and to compare the results with computed tomography (CT) alone- and positron emission tomography (PET)-CT-based delineations. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Seven physicians delineated the tumor volumes of 10 patients for the following scenarios: (1) CT only, (2) PET-CT fusion images registered to CT ("clinical standard"), and (3) postcontrast T1-weighted MRI registered with diffusion-weighted MRI. To compute interobserver variability, the median surface was generated from all observers' contours and used as the reference surface. A physician labeled the interface types (tumor to lung, atelectasis (collapsed lung), hilum, mediastinum, or chest wall) on the median surface. Contoured volumes and bidirectional local distances between individual observers' contours and the reference contour were analyzed.

resultsComputed tomography- and MRI-based tumor volumes normalized relative to PET-CT-based volumes were 1.62 ± 0.76 (mean ± standard deviation) and 1.38 ± 0.44, respectively. Volume differences between the imaging modalities were not significant. Between observers, the mean normalized volumes per patient averaged over all patients varied significantly by a factor of 1.6 (MRI) and 2.0 (CT and PET-CT) (P=4.10 × 10

conclusionsAlthough MRI-based contouring showed overall larger variability than PET-CT, contouring variability depended on the interface type and was not significantly different between modalities, despite the limited observer experience with MRI. Multimodality imaging and combining different imaging characteristics might be the best approach to define the tumor volume most accurately.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyTomography, X-Ray ComputedFemaleHumansLungLung NeoplasmsLymph NodesMaleMediastinumMiddle AgedObserver VariationPulmonary AtelectasisRadiation OncologistsRadiologistsRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted

Identifiers

PMID28816167
PMCPMC5607632

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.