Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28815604›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2017

Chronic morphine reduces the readily releasable pool of GABA, a presynaptic mechanism of opioid tolerance.

Adrianne R Wilson-Poe, Hyo-Jin Jeong, Christopher W Vaughan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Endogenous and Exogenous Opioids in Pain.Annual review of neuroscience · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adrianne R Wilson-PoePain Management Research Institute, Kolling Institute of Medical Research, Northern Clinical School, The University of Sydney and Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, New South Wales, 2065, Australia.
Hyo-Jin JeongPain Management Research Institute, Kolling Institute of Medical Research, Northern Clinical School, The University of Sydney and Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, New South Wales, 2065, Australia.
Christopher W VaughanPain Management Research Institute, Kolling Institute of Medical Research, Northern Clinical School, The University of Sydney and Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, New South Wales, 2065, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4314-7689
Royal North Shore Hospital · AU

Funding

Cannabinoid modulation of neurotransmission during morphine toleranceF32DA034464 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY · PI WILSON-POE, ADRIANNE RAE · 2013 to 2014
$96k
NIDA NIH HHS F32 DA034464
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

key pointsChronic treatment with opioids, such as morphine, leads to analgesic tolerance. While postsynaptic opioid tolerance is well documented, the involvement of presynaptic mechanisms remains unclear. We show that chronic morphine reduces the ability of periaqueductal grey (PAG) neurons to maintain GABAergic transmission. This depression of GABAergic transmission was due to a reduction in the effective size of the readily releasable pool. This also led to a reduction in opioid presynaptic inhibition; these presynaptic adaptations need to be considered in the development of strategies to reduce opioid tolerance. ABSTRACT: The midbrain periaqueductal grey (PAG) plays a critical role in tolerance to the analgesic actions of opioids such as morphine. While numerous studies have identified the postsynaptic adaptations induced by chronic morphine treatment in this and other brain regions, the presence of presynaptic adaptations remains uncertain. We examined GABAergic synaptic transmission within rat PAG brain slices from animals which underwent a low dose morphine treatment protocol which produces tolerance, but not withdrawal. Evoked GABAergic IPSCs (inhibitory postsynaptic currents) were less in morphine compared to control saline treated animals. Postsynaptic GABA

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidAnimalsDrug Tolerancegamma-Aminobutyric AcidMaleMorphineNeuronsPeriaqueductal GrayRats, Sprague-DawleySynaptic TransmissionAnalgesics, Opioidgamma-Aminobutyric AcidMorphineopioidsynaptic transmissiontolerance

Identifiers

PMID28815604
PMCPMC5638879
OpenAlexW2749693674

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.