Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28814525›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2017

Structure-Guided Functional Annotation of the Influenza A Virus NS1 Protein Reveals Dynamic Evolution of the p85β-Binding Site during Circulation in Humans.

Antonio M Lopes, Patricia Domingues, Roland Zell, Benjamin G Hale

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Influenza A virus NS1 protein mimics oncogenic PI3K resulting in isoform specific cellular redistribution and activation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  12. Molecular recognition of a host protein by NS1 of pandemic and seasonal influenza A viruses.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Antonio M LopesInstitute of Medical Virology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Patricia DominguesInstitute of Medical Virology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Roland ZellInstitute of Medical Microbiology, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Benjamin G HaleInstitute of Medical Virology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland hale.ben@virology.uzh.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3891-9480
University of Zurich · CHJena University Hospital · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rational characterization of virulence and host-adaptive markers in the multifunctional influenza A virus NS1 protein is hindered by a lack of comprehensive knowledge about NS1-host protein protein interfaces. Here, we surveyed the impact of amino acid variation in NS1 at its structurally defined binding site for host p85β, a regulator of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) signaling. Structure-guided alanine scanning of all viral residues at this interface defined 10 positions contributing to the interaction, with residues 89, 95, 98, 133, 145, and 162 being the most important. A bioinformatic study of >24,000 publicly available NS1 sequences derived from viruses infecting different hosts highlighted several prevalent amino acid variants at the p85β interface that either enhanced (I95) or weakened (N135, T145, L161, Y161, S164) p85β binding. Interestingly, analysis of viruses circulating in humans since the 1918 pandemic revealed the temporal acquisition of functionally relevant variants at this interface. I95 (which enhanced p85β binding) quickly became prevalent in the 1940s and experimentally conferred a fitness advantage to a recombinant 1930s-based H1N1 virus in human lung epithelial cells. Surprisingly, H1N1 and H3N2 viruses recently acquired T145 or N135, respectively, which diminished p85β binding but apparently not the overall fitness in the human population. Evolutionary analyses revealed covariation of the NS1-p85β binding phenotype in humans with functional changes at multiple residues in other viral proteins, suggesting an unexplored compensatory or synergistic interplay between phenotypes

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceBinding SitesClass Ia Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseEvolution, MolecularHEK293 CellsHumansInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza A Virus, H3N2 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanProtein BindingProtein ConformationSignal TransductionViral Nonstructural ProteinsVirulenceVirus ReplicationClass Ia Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseINS1 protein, influenza virusViral Nonstructural ProteinsAkt signalingevolutioninfluenza virusNS1protein structure-functionvirulence

Identifiers

PMID28814525
PMCPMC5640874
OpenAlexW2748707385

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.