Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28814467›Full record

ArticleLearning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.)2017

Input from the medial geniculate nucleus modulates amygdala encoding of fear memory discrimination.

Nicole C Ferrara, Patrick K Cullen, Shane P Pullins, Elena K Rotondo, Fred J Helmstetter

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Developmental Shifts in Amygdala Activity during a High Social Drive State.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicole C FerraraDepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53211, USA.
Patrick K CullenDepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53211, USA.
Shane P PullinsDepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53211, USA.
Elena K RotondoDepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53211, USA.
Fred J HelmstetterDepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53211, USA.
University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee · US

Funding

Distributed synaptic plasticity in fear conditioningR01MH069558 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MILWAUKEE · PI HELMSTETTER, FRED J · 2005 to 2014
$2.9M
Systems and molecular mechanisms of retrieval-dependent memory destabilizationR01MH112141 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MILWAUKEE · PI HELMSTETTER, FRED J · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH069558NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH112141
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Generalization of fear can involve abnormal responding to cues that signal safety and is common in people diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder. Differential auditory fear conditioning can be used as a tool to measure changes in fear discrimination and generalization. Most prior work in this area has focused on elevated amygdala activity as a critical component underlying generalization. The amygdala receives input from auditory cortex as well as the medial geniculate nucleus (MgN) of the thalamus, and these synapses undergo plastic changes in response to fear conditioning and are major contributors to the formation of memory related to both safe and threatening cues. The requirement for MgN protein synthesis during auditory discrimination and generalization, as well as the role of MgN plasticity in amygdala encoding of discrimination or generalization, have not been directly tested. GluR1 and GluR2 containing AMPA receptors are found at synapses throughout the amygdala and their expression is persistently up-regulated after learning. Some of these receptors are postsynaptic to terminals from MgN neurons. We found that protein synthesis-dependent plasticity in MgN is necessary for elevated freezing to both aversive and safe auditory cues, and that this is accompanied by changes in the expressions of AMPA receptor and synaptic scaffolding proteins (e.g., SHANK) at amygdala synapses. This work contributes to understanding the neural mechanisms underlying increased fear to safety signals after stress.

Indexed as

Acoustic StimulationAmygdalaAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsAnisomycinConditioning, ClassicalDiscrimination, PsychologicalDisks Large Homolog 4 ProteinFearGeniculate BodiesMaleMemoryNerve Tissue ProteinsNeural PathwaysProtein Synthesis InhibitorsRatsAnisomycinDisks Large Homolog 4 ProteinDlg4 protein, ratNerve Tissue ProteinsProtein Synthesis InhibitorsReceptors, AMPAShank1 protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID28814467
PMCPMC5580525
OpenAlexW2746259269

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.