Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28814387›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology2017

Effects of NK1 receptors on gastric motor functions and satiation in healthy humans: results from a controlled trial with the NK1 antagonist aprepitant.

Deepti Jacob, Irene Busciglio, Duane Burton, Houssam Halawi, Ibironke Oduyebo, Deborah Rhoten, Michael Ryks, W Scott Harmsen, Michael Camilleri

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Pharmacologic treatments for gastroparesis.Pharmacological reviews · 2025
    Review
  3. Gastric emptying after distal gastrectomy from physiologic viewpoint: accelerated or delayed?Journal of smooth muscle research = Nihon Heikatsukin Gakkai kikanshi · 2025
    Review
  4. Reconsideration of the Gastroparetic Syndrome.Current gastroenterology reports · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Gastroparesis.Gastroenterology · 2022
    Review
  8. Management of Gastroparesis.Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Relationship of motor mechanisms to gastroparesis symptoms: toward individualized treatment.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Associations of gastric volumes, ingestive behavior, calorie and volume intake, and fullness in obesity.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Gastroparesis.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Deepti JacobClinical Enteric Neuroscience Translational and Epidemiological Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Irene BusciglioClinical Enteric Neuroscience Translational and Epidemiological Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Duane BurtonClinical Enteric Neuroscience Translational and Epidemiological Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Houssam HalawiClinical Enteric Neuroscience Translational and Epidemiological Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Ibironke OduyeboClinical Enteric Neuroscience Translational and Epidemiological Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Deborah RhotenClinical Enteric Neuroscience Translational and Epidemiological Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Michael RyksClinical Enteric Neuroscience Translational and Epidemiological Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
W Scott HarmsenClinical Enteric Neuroscience Translational and Epidemiological Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Michael CamilleriClinical Enteric Neuroscience Translational and Epidemiological Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota camilleri.michael@mayo.edu.
Mayo Clinic in Florida · US

Funding

Mayo Clinic Center for Translational Science ActivitiesUL1TR000135 · NCATS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI KHOSLA, SUNDEEP · 2012 to 2015
$41.2M
Pharmacogenomics of Gastric Function & Weight in ObesityR56DK067071 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI CAMILLERI, MICHAEL L. · 2015 to 2015
$396k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000135NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK067071
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aprepitant, an NK1 receptor antagonist, is approved for the treatment of chemotherapy-induced or postoperative emesis by blocking NK1 receptors in the brain stem vomiting center. The effects of NK1 receptors on gastric functions and postprandial symptoms in humans are unclear; a single, crossover study did not show a significant effect of aprepitant on gastrointestinal transit. Our aim was to compare, in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study (12 healthy volunteers per group), the effects of aprepitant vs. placebo on gastric emptying of solids (by scintigraphy) with a 320-kcal meal, gastric volumes (GVs; fasting and accommodation by single photon emission-computed tomography ), satiation [maximum tolerated volume (MTV)], and symptoms after a dyspeptogenic meal of Ensure. Aprepitant (125 mg on

Indexed as

Abdominal PainAdolescentAdultAgedAprepitantCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodFemaleGastrointestinal MotilityHumansMaleMaximum Tolerated DoseMiddle AgedMorpholinesNauseaNeurokinin-1 Receptor AntagonistsAprepitantMorpholinesNeurokinin-1 Receptor AntagonistsReceptors, Neurokinin-1gastric motor functionsNK1 receptor antagonistsatiation

Identifiers

PMID28814387
PMCPMC5792217
OpenAlexW2746156465

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.