Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28814320›Full record

SynthesisJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2017

Intrathecal morphine versus femoral nerve block for pain control after total knee arthroplasty: a meta-analysis.

Yi Tang, Xu Tang, Qinghua Wei, Hui Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Introduction to systematic review and meta-analysis.Korean journal of anesthesiology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yi TangDepartment of Orthopedics, People's Hospital of JianYang, No. 180, Yiyuan Road, Jiancheng zhen, Jianyang, Sichuan Province, China.
Xu TangDepartment of Orthopedics, People's Hospital of JianYang, No. 180, Yiyuan Road, Jiancheng zhen, Jianyang, Sichuan Province, China.
Qinghua WeiDepartment of Orthopedics, People's Hospital of JianYang, No. 180, Yiyuan Road, Jiancheng zhen, Jianyang, Sichuan Province, China.
Hui ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, People's Hospital of JianYang, No. 180, Yiyuan Road, Jiancheng zhen, Jianyang, Sichuan Province, China. zhanghui201707@qq.com.
C3J Therapeutics (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis meta-analysis aims to illustrate the efficacy and safety of intrathecal morphine (ITM) versus femoral nerve block (FNB) for pain control after total knee arthroplasty (TKA).

methodsIn April 2017, a systematic computer-based search was conducted in PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Cami Info. Inc., Casalini databases, EBSCO databases, Verlag database and Google database. Data on patients prepared for TKA surgery in studies that compared ITM versus FNB for pain control after TKA were collected. The main outcomes were the visual analogue scale (VAS) at 6, 12, 24, 48 and 72 and total morphine consumption at 12, 24 and 48 h. The secondary outcomes were complications that included postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) and itching. Stata 12.0 was used for pooling the data.

resultsFive clinical studies with a total of 225 patients (ITM group = 114, FNB group = 111) were ultimately included in the meta-analysis. The results revealed that the ITM group was associated with a reduction of VAS at 6, 12, 24, 48 and 72 h and total morphine consumption at 12, 24 and 48 h. There was no significant difference between the occurrences of PONV. However, the ITM group was associated with an increased occurrence of itching after TKA.

conclusionsSome immediate analgesic efficacy and opioid-sparing effects were obtained with the administration of ITM when compared with FNB. The complications of itching in the ITM group were greater than in the FNB group. The sample size and the quality of the included studies were limited. A multi-centre RCT is needed to identify the optimal method for reaching maximum pain control after TKA.

Indexed as

Nerve BlockAnalgesics, OpioidArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeFemoral NerveHumansInjections, SpinalMorphinePain MeasurementPostoperative Nausea and VomitingPostoperative PainPruritusAnalgesics, OpioidMorphineFemoral nerve blockIntrathecal morphineMeta-analysisTotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID28814320
PMCPMC5559845
OpenAlexW2748694879

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.