Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28813030›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of environmental research and public health2017

An Overview of Factors Associated with Adherence to Lifestyle Modification Programs for Weight Management in Adults.

Alice W Y Leung, Ruth S M Chan, Mandy M M Sea, Jean Woo

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04029532 (Factors Associated With Obesity in Adult Women), which is not on this map. Cited by 90 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
16.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04029532 completednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Factors Associated With Obesity in Adult Women: Respiratory Exchange Ratio, Heart Rate Variation and Body Image

TypeobservationalSponsorNational Taiwan University HospitalRan2019 to 2020Enrolled121ConditionsObesityArmsRespiratory exchange ratio, Heart rate variability, Body composition, Eating behavior, Physical activity recall
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 169 citations in OpenAlex.

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30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alice W Y LeungDepartment of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China. aliceleung@link.cuhk.edu.hk.
Ruth S M ChanDepartment of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China. ruthchansm@cuhk.edu.hk.
Mandy M M SeaCentre for Nutritional Studies, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China. jeanwoowong@cuhk.edu.hk.
Jean WooDepartment of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China. jeanwoowong@cuhk.edu.hk.
Chinese University of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review aims to provide an overview of the factors associated with adherence reported in existing literature on lifestyle modification programs for weight management among the adult population. An electronic search was performed using PubMed, Medline, PsycINFO and PsycARTICLE to identify studies that examined the factors of adherence to lifestyle modification programs with explicit definition of adherence indicators. We identified 19 studies published between 2004 and 2016. The most commonly used indicator of adherence was attrition, followed by attendance, self-monitoring and dietary adherence. A broad array of factors has been studied but only few studies exploring each factor. Limited evidence suggested older age, higher education, healthier eating and physical activity behaviours, higher stage of change at baseline and higher initial weight loss may predict better adherence. On the other hand, having depression, stress, strong body shape concern and full-time job may predict poor adherence. Inconsistent findings were obtained for self-efficacy, motivation, male gender and previous weight loss attempt. This review highlights the need for more rigorous studies to enhance our knowledge on factors related to adherence. Identification of the factors of adherence could provide important implication for program improvement, ultimately improving the effectiveness and the cost-effectiveness of lifestyle modification program.

Indexed as

Life StyleAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment Adherence and ComplianceWeight Reduction ProgramsYoung Adultadherenceadultsfactorslifestyle modificationobesityweight management

Identifiers

PMID28813030
PMCPMC5580624
OpenAlexW2747158230

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.