Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28812942›Full record

ReviewJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism2018

Acute hypertensive response in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage pathophysiology and treatment.

Adnan I Qureshi, Mushtaq H Qureshi

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07695220 (Efficacy and Safety of an Early Intensive Blood Pressure-Lowering Strategy Using Remifentanil and Dexmedetomidine in Patients With Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage), which is not on this map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07695220 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy and Safety of an Early Intensive Blood Pressure-Lowering Strategy Using Remifentanil and Dexmedetomidine in Patients With Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage: A Multicenter, Prospective, Superiority, Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical UniversityRan2026 to 2028Enrolled1,116ConditionsIntracerebral HemorrhageArmsRemifentanil and Dexmedetomidine, Guideline standard care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Individualized autoregulation-guided arterial blood pressure management in neurocritical care.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Short-term outcome after ischemic stroke and 24-h blood pressure variability: association and predictors.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2021
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Adnan I QureshiZeenat Qureshi Stroke Institute, St. Cloud, MN, USA.
Mushtaq H QureshiZeenat Qureshi Stroke Institute, St. Cloud, MN, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute hypertensive response is a common systemic response to occurrence of intracerebral hemorrhage which has gained unique prominence due to high prevalence and association with hematoma expansion and increased mortality. Presumably, the higher systemic blood pressure predisposes to continued intraparenchymal hemorrhage by transmission of higher pressure to the damaged small arteries and may interact with hemostatic and inflammatory pathways. Therefore, intensive reduction of systolic blood pressure has been evaluated in several clinical trials as a strategy to reduce hematoma expansion and subsequent death and disability. These trials have demonstrated either a small magnitude benefit (second intensive blood pressure reduction in acute cerebral hemorrhage trial and efficacy of nitric oxide in stroke trial) or no benefit (antihypertensive treatment of acute cerebral hemorrhage 2 trial) with intensive systolic blood pressure reduction compared with modest or standard blood pressure reduction. The differences may be explained by the variation in intensity of systolic blood pressure reduction between trials. A treatment threshold of systolic blood pressure of ≥180 mm with the target goal of systolic blood pressure reduction to values between 130 and 150 mm Hg within 6 h of symptom onset may be best supported by current evidence.

Indexed as

Antihypertensive AgentsCerebral HemorrhageHumansHypertensionRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAntihypertensive Agentshematoma expansionHypertensive responseintracerebral hemorrhagerandomized clinical trialssystolic blood pressure

Identifiers

PMID28812942
PMCPMC6125978

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.