Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28811985›Full record

ArticleGlobal spine journal2017

Incidence, Impact, and Risk Factors for 30-Day Wound Complications Following Elective Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery.

Nathan J Lee, John I Shin, Parth Kothari, Jun S Kim, Dante M Leven, Jeremy Steinberger, Javier Z Guzman, Branko Skovrlj, John M Caridi, Samuel K Cho

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global spine journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Nathan J LeeIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
John I ShinIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Parth KothariIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Jun S KimIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Dante M LevenIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Jeremy SteinbergerIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Javier Z GuzmanIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Branko SkovrljIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
John M CaridiIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Samuel K ChoIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designCase-control study.

objectiveTo determine the incidence, impact, and risk factors for wound complications within 30 days following elective adult spinal deformity surgery.

methodsCurrent Procedural Terminology and International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Edition, diagnosis codes were used to query the database for adults who underwent spinal deformity surgery from 2010 to 2014. Patients were separated into groups of those with and without wound complications. Univariate analysis and multivariate logistic regression were used to analyze the influence of patient factors, operative variables, and clinical characteristics on the incidence of postoperative wound complication. This study was qualified as exempt by the Mount Sinai Hospital Institutional Review Board.

resultsA total of 5803 patients met the criteria for this study. Wound complications occurred in 140 patients (2.4%) and were significantly associated with other adverse outcomes, including higher rates of unplanned reoperation (

conclusionThe 30-day incidence of wound complication in adult spinal deformity surgery is 2.4%. The risk factors for wound complication are multifactorial. This data should provide a step toward developing quality improvement measures aimed at reducing complications in high-risk adults.

Indexed as

adult spinal deformityAmerican College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (ACS NSQIP)infectionspinal fusionwound complication

Identifiers

PMID28811985
PMCPMC5544156

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.