Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28811791›Full record

ArticlePakistan journal of medical sciences

Differentiation of beta thalassemia trait from iron deficiency anemia by hematological indices.

Tahir Jameel, Mukhtiar Baig, Ijaz Ahmed, Muhammad Barakat Hussain, Motlag Bin Doghaim Alkhamaly

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pakistan journal of medical sciences. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Systematic common and rare variant association testing in 392,030 whole genomes inmedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
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  11. Dry eye in thalassemia.Indian journal of ophthalmology · 2023
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  14. Application of Bayesian Decision Tree in Hematology Research: Differential Diagnosis ofComputational and mathematical methods in medicine · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tahir JameelProf. Tahir Jameel, FCPS. Professor of Clinical Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Rabigh, King Abdul-Aziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Mukhtiar BaigProf. Mukhtiar Baig, PhD. Professor of Clinical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Rabigh, King Abdul-Aziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Ijaz AhmedDr. Ijaz Ahmed, MPhil. Chief Pathologist, Department of Pathology, King Khalid General Hospital, Hafar Al Batin, Saudi Arabia.
Muhammad Barakat HussainDr. Muhammad Barakat Hussain, PhD. Assistant Professor of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Rabigh, King Abdul-Aziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Motlag Bin Doghaim AlkhamalyDr. Motlag bin Doghaim Alkhamaly, MBA Head of Department, Department of Pathology, King Khalid General Hospital, Hafar Al Batin, Saudi Arabia.
King Abdulaziz University · SAKing Abdul Aziz University Hospital · SAKing Khaled Hospital · SANorthern Area Armed Forces Hospital · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe aimed at finding out reliable parameter in the differentiation of iron deficiency anemia (IDA) and beta-thalassemia trait (β-TT) in the adult population subjected to Saudi Arabian Premarital Screening Program.

methodsA total of 620 adults (age range 21-36 years) reported during February 2012 to November 2012. Tests for serum iron and ferritin were carried out in individuals showing low hemoglobin (Hb). All the selected subjects' samples were subjected to blood morphology, comparison of MCV, RBC count. Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW) was noted from the Coulter Report whereas Red Cell Distribution Width Index (RDWI) value was calculated for all the samples.

resultsA total of one hundred &thirty-five individuals with hypochromic microcytic anemia having normal hemoglobin F and hemoglobin A2 < 3.2% were inducted in the study. Ninety-three were diagnosed having IDA, whereas thirty-two were having βTT. Ten individuals revealed other causes of anemia. The RBC count was higher, and MCV was much lower in βTT as compared to IDA. Both groups were subjected to RDW and RDWI, however, RDWI which showed better sensitivity and specificity for βTT.

conclusionRDWI is a reliable and useful index for differentiation among IDA and βTT, as compared to RDW.

Indexed as

Iron deficiency anemiaPremarital screeningRed Cell Distribution Width Index (RDWI)β-Thalassemia trait

Identifiers

PMID28811791
PMCPMC5510123
OpenAlexW2625619844

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.