Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28811746›Full record

ArticleJapanese clinical medicine2017

Oral Care and Prevention of Pneumonia in Hospitalized Patients With Psychiatric Disorders in Japan.

Atsushi Hamuro, Hideki Kawaguchi, Kazuaki Yamazoe, Minoru Honda, Ryuichi Tanaka

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Japanese clinical medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 87% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Nonventilator hospital-acquired pneumonia: A call to action.Infection control and hospital epidemiology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Atsushi HamuroDepartment of Psychiatry, Yuzuriha Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan.
Hideki KawaguchiDepartment of Nursing, Yuzuriha Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan.
Kazuaki YamazoeDepartment of Nursing, Yuzuriha Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan.
Minoru HondaDepartment of Nursing, Yuzuriha Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan.
Ryuichi TanakaDepartment of Dentistry, Yuzuriha Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOral care in hospitalized patients with psychiatric disorders is important. However, some patients with psychiatric disorders cannot undergo oral care because of psychiatric symptoms and cognitive decline. The effect of a standardized oral hygiene intervention on the prevention of pneumonia in hospitalized patients with psychiatric disorders was investigated.

methodPatients were divided into 2 groups: control group (N = 259), patients without standardized intervention who were enrolled on April 2014 as the time point of baseline, and intervention group (N = 263), patients with standardized intervention who were enrolled on April 2015 as the time point of baseline. Two end points were evaluated: (1) pneumonia onset within 1 year after the enrollment and (2) no pneumonia for 1 year after the enrollment. The following parameters were compared between the groups: sex, age, psychiatric disorders, past history of diseases of the respiratory system, hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, heart impairment, and pneumonia.

resultsNo statistically significant differences were found between the 2 groups in the distributions of characteristics except pneumonia by univariate analysis. The presence of pneumonia was significantly associated with age and the absence of the standardized oral hygiene intervention by multivariate logistic regression analysis.

conclusionsThe standardized oral hygiene intervention appears to be effective for preventing pneumonia in patients with psychiatric disorders.

Indexed as

Hospitalized patientsoral carepneumoniapsychiatric disorders

Identifiers

PMID28811746
PMCPMC5528949
OpenAlexW2736051541

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.