Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28811659›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Identification, synthesis and biological activity of alkyl-guanidine oligomers as potent antibacterial agents.

C Zamperini, G Maccari, D Deodato, C Pasero, I D'Agostino, F Orofino, F De Luca, E Dreassi, J D Docquier, M Botta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

C ZamperiniDepartment of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Siena, I-53100, Siena, Italy.
G MaccariDepartment of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Siena, I-53100, Siena, Italy.
D DeodatoDepartment of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Siena, I-53100, Siena, Italy.
C PaseroDepartment of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Siena, I-53100, Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8527-7727
I D'AgostinoDepartment of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Siena, I-53100, Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4870-7326
F OrofinoDepartment of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Siena, I-53100, Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7029-337X
F De LucaDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, University of Siena, I-53100, Siena, Italy.
E DreassiDepartment of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Siena, I-53100, Siena, Italy.
J D DocquierLead Discovery Siena s.r.l., Via Vittorio Alfieri 31, I-53019, Castelnuovo, Berardenga, Italy.
M BottaDepartment of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Pharmacy, University of Siena, I-53100, Siena, Italy. botta.maurizio@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0456-6995

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the last two decades, the repertoire of clinically effective antibacterials is shrinking due to the rapidly increasing of multi-drug-resistant pathogenic bacteria. New chemical classes with innovative mode of action are required to prevent a return to the pre-antibiotic era. We have recently reported the identification of a series of linear guanidine derivatives and their antibacterial properties. A batch of a promising candidate for optimization studies (compound 1) turned out to be a mixture containing two unknown species with a better biological activity than the pure compound. This serendipitous discovery led us to investigate the chemical nature of the unknown components of the mixture. Through MS analysis coupled with design and synthesis we found that the components were spontaneously generated oligomers of the original compound. Preliminary biological evaluations eventually confirmed the broad-spectrum antibacterial activity of this new family of molecules. Interestingly the symmetric dimeric derivative (2) exhibited the best profile and it was selected as lead compound for further studies.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriaChemistry Techniques, SyntheticChromatography, High Pressure LiquidChromatography, LiquidGuanidinesMass SpectrometryMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMolecular StructurePolymersAnti-Bacterial AgentsGuanidinesPolymers

Identifiers

PMID28811659
PMCPMC5557985

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.