Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28811488›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Deregulation of ZPR1 causes respiratory failure in spinal muscular atrophy.

Naresh K Genabai, Annapoorna Kannan, Saif Ahmad, Xiaoting Jiang, Kanchan Bhatia, Laxman Gangwani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Article
  5. In Search of Spinal Muscular Atrophy Disease Modifiers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Naresh K GenabaiCenter of Emphasis in Neurosciences, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, El Paso, TX, 79905, USA.
Annapoorna KannanCenter of Emphasis in Neurosciences, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, El Paso, TX, 79905, USA.
Saif AhmadCenter of Emphasis in Neurosciences, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, El Paso, TX, 79905, USA.
Xiaoting JiangCenter of Emphasis in Neurosciences, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, El Paso, TX, 79905, USA.
Kanchan BhatiaCenter of Emphasis in Neurosciences, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, El Paso, TX, 79905, USA.
Laxman GangwaniCenter of Emphasis in Neurosciences, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, El Paso, TX, 79905, USA. Laxman.Gangwani@ttuhsc.edu.
Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center · USTexas Tech University · US

Funding

Function of the Zinc Finger Protein ZPR1 in neurodegenerationR01NS064224 · NINDS · TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIS CENTER · PI GANGWANI, LAXMAN DASS · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS064224
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is caused by the low levels of survival motor neuron (SMN) protein and is characterized by motor neuron degeneration and muscle atrophy. Respiratory failure causes death in SMA but the underlying molecular mechanism is unknown. The zinc finger protein ZPR1 interacts with SMN. ZPR1 is down regulated in SMA patients. We report that ZPR1 functions downstream of SMN to regulate HoxA5 levels in phrenic motor neurons that control respiration. Spatiotemporal inactivation of Zpr1 gene in motor neurons down-regulates HoxA5 and causes defects in the function of phrenic motor neurons that results in respiratory failure and perinatal lethality in mice. Modulation in ZPR1 levels directly correlates and influences levels of HoxA5 transcription. In SMA mice, SMN-deficiency causes down-regulation of ZPR1 and HoxA5 that result in degeneration of phrenic motor neurons. Identification of ZPR1 and HoxA5 as potential targets provides a paradigm for developing strategies to treat respiratory distress in SMA.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAllelesAnimalsBiomarkersCarrier ProteinsDiaphragmDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionHomeodomain ProteinsHumansMembrane Transport ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutMotor NeuronsMuscular Atrophy, SpinalMutationBiomarkersCarrier ProteinsHomeodomain ProteinsHoxa5 protein, mouseMembrane Transport ProteinsPhosphoproteinsTranscription FactorsZPR1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID28811488
PMCPMC5557895
OpenAlexW2744850299

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.