Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28811317›Full record

ArticlePediatrics2017

Sleep Duration and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes.

Alicja R Rudnicka, Claire M Nightingale, Angela S Donin, Naveed Sattar, Derek G Cook, Peter H Whincup, Christopher G Owen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatrics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Parental Overprotection and Sleep Problems in Young Children.Child psychiatry and human development · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Factors Affecting the Quality of Sleep in Children.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alicja R RudnickaPopulation Health Research Institute, St George's, University of London, London, United Kingdom; and arudnick@sgul.ac.uk.
Claire M NightingalePopulation Health Research Institute, St George's, University of London, London, United Kingdom; and.
Angela S DoninPopulation Health Research Institute, St George's, University of London, London, United Kingdom; and.
Naveed SattarInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Derek G CookPopulation Health Research Institute, St George's, University of London, London, United Kingdom; and.
Peter H WhincupPopulation Health Research Institute, St George's, University of London, London, United Kingdom; and.
Christopher G OwenPopulation Health Research Institute, St George's, University of London, London, United Kingdom; and.
St George's, University of London · GBUniversity of Glasgow · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/06/003/19604Medical Research Council G0501295Wellcome Trust 068362
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAssociations between sleep duration and type 2 diabetes (T2D) risk markers in childhood have been little studied. We examined associations between self-reported sleep duration and T2D risk markers in children.

methodsCross-sectional study of 4525 multiethnic UK children aged 9 to 10 years. Sleep time was calculated from self-reported usual time of going to bed and getting up on a school day, validated in a subset using accelerometers. Fasting blood samples provided levels of serum lipids and insulin, plasma glucose, and HbA1c. Physical measures included height, weight, bioimpedance, and blood pressure. Multilevel linear regression models of anthropometric, T2D, and cardiovascular risk markers with sleep duration were adjusted for sex, age, month, ethnicity, socioeconomic position, observer (physical measures only), and random effect of school.

resultsOn average, children slept 10.5 hours per night (95% range 8.0-12.0 hours). There were strong inverse graded relationships between sleep duration, adiposity, and diabetes risk markers. In adjusted models, a 1-hour-longer sleep duration was associated with 0.19 lower BMI (95% confidence interval [CI] 0.09 to 0.28), 0.03 kg/m

conclusionsThe finding of an inverse association between sleep duration and T2D risk markers in childhood is novel. Intervention studies are needed to establish the causality of these associations, which could provide a simple strategy for early T2D prevention.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseBody CompositionCardiovascular DiseasesChildCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2ExerciseGlycated HemoglobinHumansInsulinLipidsRisk FactorsSleepTime FactorsUnited KingdomBlood GlucoseGlycated HemoglobinInsulinLipids

Identifiers

PMID28811317
PMCPMC7612309
OpenAlexW2747347915

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.