Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28810986›Full record

ArticleMilitary medicine2017

Cancer Incidence Among Patients of the U.S. Veterans Affairs Health Care System: 2010 Update.

Leah L Zullig, Kellie J Sims, Rebecca McNeil, Christina D Williams, George L Jackson, Dawn Provenzale, Michael J Kelley

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Military medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 133 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  18. A Crisis in Scope: Recruitment and Retention Challenges Reported by VA Gastroenterology Section Chiefs.Federal practitioner : for the health care professionals of the VA, DoD, and PHS · 2024
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Telehealth Research and Innovation for Veterans with Cancer: the THRIVE Center.Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Monographs · 2024
    Article

16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Leah L ZulligCenter for Health Services Research in Primary Care, Durham Veterans Affairs Health Care System, 508 Fulton Street, Durham, NC 27705.
Kellie J SimsCooperative Studies Program Epidemiology Center, Durham Veterans Affairs Health Care System, 508 Fulton Street, Durham, NC 27705.
Rebecca McNeilCooperative Studies Program Epidemiology Center, Durham Veterans Affairs Health Care System, 508 Fulton Street, Durham, NC 27705.
Christina D WilliamsCooperative Studies Program Epidemiology Center, Durham Veterans Affairs Health Care System, 508 Fulton Street, Durham, NC 27705.
George L JacksonCenter for Health Services Research in Primary Care, Durham Veterans Affairs Health Care System, 508 Fulton Street, Durham, NC 27705.
Dawn ProvenzaleCooperative Studies Program Epidemiology Center, Durham Veterans Affairs Health Care System, 508 Fulton Street, Durham, NC 27705.
Michael J KelleyDivision of Medical Oncology, Duke University Medical Center, 2301 Erwin Road, Durham, NC 27710.
Durham VA Health Care System · US

Funding

HSRD VA CDA 13-025HSRD VA IK2 HX001345Intramural VA VA999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNearly 50,000 incident cancer cases are reported in Veterans Affairs (VA) Central Cancer Registry (VACCR) annually. This article provides an updated report of cancer incidence recorded in VACCR. MATERIALS AND

methodsData were obtained from VACCR for incident cancers diagnosed in the VA health care system, focusing on 2010 data. Cancer incidence among VA patients is described by anatomical site, sex, race, stage, and geographic location, and was compared to the general U.S. cancer population.

resultsIn 2010, among 46,170 invasive cancers, 97% were diagnosed among men. Approximately 80% of newly diagnosed patients were white, 19% black, and less than 2% were other minority races. Median age at diagnosis was 65 years. The three most frequently diagnosed cancers among VA were prostate (29%), lung/bronchus (18%), and colon/rectum (8%). Melanoma and kidney/renal pelvis tied for fourth (4%), and urinary bladder tied for sixth with liver and intrahepatic bile duct (3.4%). Approximately 23% of prostate, 21% of lung/bronchus, and 31% of colon/rectum cancers were diagnosed with Stage I disease. The overall invasive cancer incidence rate among VA users was 505.8 per 100,000 person-years.

conclusionsAlthough the composition of the VA population is shifting and includes a larger number of women, registry data indicate that incident cancers in VA in 2010 were most similar to those observed among U.S. men. Consistent reporting of VACCR data is important to provide accurate estimates of VA cancer incidence. This information can be used to plan efforts to improve quality of cancer care and access to services.

Indexed as

IncidenceAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsUnited StatesUnited States Department of Veterans AffairsVeterans

Identifiers

PMID28810986
PMCPMC5650119
OpenAlexW2730542268

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.