Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28810851›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2017

Chitosan in viscosupplementation: in vivo effect on rabbit subchondral bone.

R Rieger, C Boulocher, S Kaderli, T Hoc

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Versatile Use of Chitosan and Hyaluronan in Medicine.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. [Experimental study on crosslinked-chitosan in treatment of knee osteoarthritis in rabbits].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

R RiegerLTDS, UMR CNRS 5513, Université de Lyon, Ecole Centrale de Lyon, 36 av. Guy de Collongue, 69134, Ecully Cedex, France. romain.rieger@ec-lyon.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2792-1451
C BoulocherVetAgro Sup, University of Lyon, Veterinary Campus of VetAgro Sup, 69280, Marcy l'Etoile, France.
S KaderliSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Geneva and University of Lausanne, Quai Ernest-Ansermet 30, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland.
T HocLTDS, UMR CNRS 5513, Université de Lyon, Ecole Centrale de Lyon, 36 av. Guy de Collongue, 69134, Ecully Cedex, France.
Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FRUniversity of Geneva · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate the effect of intra-articular injection of Chitosan (Cs) added to hyaluronic acid (HA) on subchondral bone during osteoarthritis (OA), microarchitectural parameters and mineral density were measured in a rabbit model of early OA. A novel hybrid hydrogel adding reacetylated Cs of fungal origin to HA was compared to high molecular weight HA commercial formulation.

methodEighteen rabbits underwent unilateral anterior cruciate ligament transection (ACLT) and were divided into three groups (Saline-group, HA-group and Hybrid-group) depending on the intra-articular injection compound. Eight contralateral knees were used as non-operated controls (Contralateral-group). Micro-computed tomography was performed six weeks post-ACLT to study subchondral bone microarchitectural parameters and mineral density at an early stage of OA development.

resultsCartilage thickness mean value was reduced only in Saline-group compared to Contralateral-group. When the Hybrid-group was compared to Saline-group, subchondral bone microarchitectural parameters (trabecular thickness and trabecular bone volume fraction) were significantly changed; subchondral bone plate and trabecular bone mineral densities (bone mineral density and tissue mineral density) were reduced. When the Hybrid-group was compared to HA-group, subchondral bone microarchitectural parameters (subchondral plate thickness and trabecular thickness) and trabecular bone mineral densities (bone mineral density and tissue mineral density) were significantly decreased.

conclusionConclusion: Compared to HA alone, the novel hybrid hydrogel, constituted of Cs added to HA, enhanced microarchitectural parameters and mineral density changes, leading to subchondral bone loss in a rabbit model of early experimental OA.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnterior Cruciate LigamentAnterior Cruciate Ligament InjuriesChitosanInjections, Intra-ArticularMaleRabbitsRandom AllocationTreatment OutcomeViscosupplementationX-Ray MicrotomographyChitosanACLT-induced osteoarthritisChitosanHyaluronic acidMicroarchitectureMineral densitySubchondral bone

Identifiers

PMID28810851
PMCPMC5557071
OpenAlexW2747140572

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.