ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2017
MicroRNA-503 suppresses cell proliferation and invasion in osteosarcoma via targeting insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor.
Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 9 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- TP53 in Biology and Treatment of Osteosarcoma.Cancers · 2021Review
- The Causes and Consequences of miR-503 Dysregulation and Its Impact on Cardiovascular Disease and Cancer.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2021Review
- GH and IGF System: The Regulatory Role of miRNAs and lncRNAs in Cancer.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2021Review
- MicroRNA-652 promotes cell proliferation and osteosarcoma invasion by directly targeting KLF9.Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2020Article
- Advances in the role of miRNAs in the occurrence and development of osteosarcoma.Open medicine (Warsaw, Poland) · 2020Article
- Mechanisms of Vasculogenic Mimicry in Ovarian Cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2019Review
- miR-491-5p inhibits osteosarcoma cell proliferation by targeting PKM2.Oncology letters · 2018Article
- miR‑590‑5p inhibits tumor growth in malignant melanoma by suppressing YAP1 expression.Oncology reports · 2018Article
- Insulin signaling modulates border cell movement inDevelopment (Cambridge, England) · 2018Article
Corrections and comments
- Retraction · 2021-10-06Concerns/Issues about Data · Duplication of/in Image · Investigation by Third Party · Paper Mill · · see also: https://pubpeer.com/publications/018D5B6B8B9B75113CA548AAC79048;
- Retracted
Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
MicroRNAs (miRs) are a class of small non-coding RNAs and have key roles in various cancer types. Recently, miR-503 has been reported to act as a tumor suppressor in osteosarcoma. However, the detailed mechanism of the regulatory role of miR-503 in osteosarcoma cell proliferation and invasion has largely remained elusive. The present study found that miR-503 was significantly downregulated in osteosarcoma tissues compared to that in matched adjacent non-tumorous tissues. In addition, the expression of miR-503 in osteosarcoma of T3-T4 stage was significantly lower when compared with that in T1-T2 stage samples. miR-503 was also downregulated in osteosarcoma cell lines (Saos-2, MG63, U2OS and SW1353), when compared with that in the normal osteoblast cell line hFOB. Overexpression of miR-503 significantly inhibited the proliferation and invasion of U2OS cells and decreased the protein levels of insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF-1R), which was further identified as a novel target of miR-503 by a luciferase reporter assay. Moreover, overexpression of IGF-1R eliminated the suppressive effects of miR-503 on the proliferation and invasion of U2OS cells, suggesting that miR-503 inhibits osteosarcoma cell proliferation and invasion by directly targeting IGF-1R. Furthermore, IGF-1R was significantly upregulated in osteosarcoma tissues compared with that in adjacent non-tumor tissues, as well as in osteosarcoma cell lines compared with that in hFOB cells. In addition, the expression levels of IGF-1R were inversely correlated to the miR-503 levels in osteosarcoma tissues, suggesting that the increased IGF-1R expression may be caused by the reduced expression of miR-503. In conclusion, the present study demonstrated that miR-503 suppresses cell proliferation and invasion in osteosarcoma via targeting IGF-1R and thus highlights the importance of miR-503/IGF-1R signaling in the malignant progression of osteosarcoma.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.