Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28810605›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2017

MicroRNA-19a promotes nasopharyngeal carcinoma by targeting transforming growth factor β receptor 2.

Fang Ma, Zhiyuan Wang, Jingjing Wang, Xianling Liu, Chunhong Hu

RetractedOpen access · diamondAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fang MaDepartment of Oncology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, P.R. China.
Zhiyuan WangDepartment of Oncology, Tumor Hospital of Hunan, Changsha, Hunan 410013, P.R. China.
Jingjing WangDepartment of Oncology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, P.R. China.
Xianling LiuDepartment of Oncology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, P.R. China.
Chunhong HuDepartment of Oncology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, P.R. China.
Central South University · CNHunan Cancer Hospital · CNSecond Xiangya Hospital of Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNA (miR), a class of small non-coding RNA, function as key regulators in gene expression through directly binding to the 3' untranslated region of their target mRNA, which further leads to translational repression or mRNA degradation. miR-19a, a member of miR-17-92 cluster, has an oncogenic role in a variety of malignant tumors. However, the exact role of miR-19a in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) has not previously been studied. The present study aimed to investigate the function and mechanism of miR-19a in regulating the viability and invasion of NPC cells. Reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) data indicated that the expression levels of miR-17-92 cluster members (miR-17, miR-18a, miR-19a and miR-20a) were frequently increased in NPC tissues compared to the normal tissues. It was also demonstrated that miR-19a was significantly upregulated in NPC C666-1 cells compared to NP69 cells (P<0.01). Knockdown of miR-19a led to a significant decrease in the viability and invasion of NPC C666-1 cells (P<0.01), and induced increased protein expression levels of transforming growth factor β receptor 2 (TGFβR2), which was further identified as a direct target gene of miR-19a by using a luciferase reporter assay. Overexpression of TGFβR2 also suppressed the viability and invasion of C666-1 cells, similar to the effects of miR-19a inhibition. Furthermore, knockdown of TGFβR2 reversed the suppressive effects of miR-19a inhibition on C666-1 cell viability and invasion, suggesting that the role of miR-19a in mediating cell viability and invasion is through directly targeting TGFβR2 in NPC cells. In addition, RT-qPCR data demonstrated that the mRNA expression level of TGFβR2 was markedly reduced in NPC tissues and C666-1 cells. In summary, the present study demonstrated an oncogenic role of miR-19a in NPC via mediation of TGFβR2. Therefore, miR-19a may be a potential therapeutic target for NPC.

Indexed as

invasionmicroRNAnasopharyngeal carcinomaproliferationtransforming growth factor β receptor 2

Identifiers

PMID28810605
PMCPMC5526133
OpenAlexW2694491135

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.