Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28810265›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2017

Viral Retinopathy in Experimental Models of Zika Infection.

Zhenyang Zhao, Matthew Yang, Sasha R Azar, Lynn Soong, Scott C Weaver, Jiaren Sun, Yan Chen, Shannan L Rossi, Jiyang Cai

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. An Overview of Zika Virus and Zika Virus Induced Neuropathies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  5. Laboratory Animal Models for Rift Valley Fever Virus Disease.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Post-fever retinitis - Newer concepts.Indian journal of ophthalmology · 2020
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhenyang ZhaoDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, United States.
Matthew YangDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, United States.
Sasha R AzarInstitute for Translational Sciences, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, United States.
Lynn SoongDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, United States.
Scott C WeaverDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, United States.
Jiaren SunDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, United States.
Yan ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, United States.
Shannan L RossiDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, United States.
Jiyang CaiDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, United States.
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

World Reference Center for Emerging Viruses and Arboviruses (WRCEVA)R24AI120942 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI WEAVER, SCOTT C · 2016 to 2024
$8.5M
mTORC1-TFEB pathway in degeneration of the RPER01EY026999 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI CHEN, YAN · 2016 to 2025
$3.4M
Mechanisms of age-related RPE dysfunction and CNVR01EY021937 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI CAI, JIYANG · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY021937NEI NIH HHS R01 EY026999NIAID NIH HHS R24 AI120942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Emerging evidence has shown that both congenital and adult Zika virus (ZIKV) infection can cause eye diseases. The goals of the current study were to explore mechanisms and pathophysiology of ZIKV-induced eye defects. Methods: Wild-type or A129 interferon type I receptor-deficient mice were infected by either FSS13025 or Mex1-7 strain of ZIKV. Retinal histopathology was measured at different time points after infection. The presence of viral RNA and protein in the retina was determined by in situ hybridization and immunofluorescence staining, respectively. Growth curves of ZIKV in permissive retinal cells were assessed in cultured retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) and Müller glial cells. Results: ZIKV-infected mice developed a spectrum of ocular pathologies that affected multiple layers of the retina. A primary target of ZIKV in the eye was Müller glial cells, which displayed decreased neurotrophic function and increased expression of proinflammatory cytokines after infection. ZIKV also infected RPE; and both the RPE and Müller cells expressed viral entry receptors TYRO3 and AXL. Retinitis, focal retinal degeneration, and ganglion cell loss were observed after the clearance of viral particles. Conclusions: Our data suggest that ZIKV can infect infant eyes with immature blood-retinal barrier and cause structural damages to the retina. The ocular findings in microcephalic infants may not be solely caused by ZIKV-induced impairment of neurodevelopment.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsBlood-Retinal BarrierCells, CulturedEpendymoglial CellsEye Infections, ViralFlow CytometryIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceMiceMice, Inbred C57BLReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRetinal DiseasesRetinal Pigment EpitheliumRNA, ViralUveitis, PosteriorViral Nonstructural ProteinsNS1 protein, zika virusRNA, ViralViral Nonstructural Proteins

Identifiers

PMID28810265
PMCPMC5558627
OpenAlexW2738612195

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.