Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28808247›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Social learning promotes nicotine self-administration by facilitating the extinction of conditioned aversion in isogenic strains of rats.

Wenyan Han, Tengfei Wang, Hao Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Wenyan HanDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 71 S. Manassas St., Room 205 Translational Science Research Building, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Tengfei WangDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 71 S. Manassas St., Room 205 Translational Science Research Building, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
Hao ChenDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 71 S. Manassas St., Room 205 Translational Science Research Building, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA. hchen@uthsc.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Both social environment and genetic factors are critical for smoking initiation and nicotine addiction. We reported that rats developed conditioned flavor (i.e., taste and odor) aversion to intravenously self-administered (IVSA) nicotine, and that social learning promoted nicotine IVSA with flavor cues. We thus tested the hypothesis that socially acquired nicotine IVSA is a heritable trait by using female rats of six inbred strains and six F1 hybrids. Each strain was tested for 10 daily IVSA sessions. We found that the intake of nicotine (15 and 30 μg/kg/inf) varied among these strains by 33.7-56.6-fold. The heritability of nicotine intake was estimated to be 0.54-0.65. Further, there was a strong correlation in nicotine intake (R

Indexed as

AnimalsAvoidance LearningBehavior, AnimalConditioning, PsychologicalCuesFemaleNicotineRatsRats, Inbred BNRats, Inbred F344Rats, Inbred LewRats, Inbred SHRRats, Inbred WKYSelf AdministrationSmokingSocial LearningNicotine

Identifiers

PMID28808247
PMCPMC5556091

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.