Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28808185›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical research2016

Establishment of a rat model with diet-induced coronary atherosclerosis.

Mingming Gao, Guo Xin, Xu Qiu, Yuhui Wang, George Liu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Nanomedicine for Diagnosis and Treatment of Atherosclerosis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Features of Lipid Metabolism in Humanized ApoE Knockin Rat Models.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Mingming GaoInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, Peking University and Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Sciences, Administration of Education, Beijing 100191, China.
Guo XinInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, Peking University and Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Sciences, Administration of Education, Beijing 100191, China.
Xu QiuInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Yuhui WangInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
George LiuInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Peking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronary atherosclerotic disease is a serious disease in humans, but no suitable animal model is available currently for further studies. We used apolipoprotein E gene knockout (ApoE KO) rats to induce hypercholesterolemia through a special high cholesterol/bile salt diet (Paigen diet), then analyzed aortic and coronary atherosclerosis lesions and the myocardial injury in order to establish a novel small animal model of coronary atherosclerosis. Plasma cholesterol of ApoE KO rats increased 7.6-fold compared with wild-type rats after 8 weeks on the Paigen diet. After 10 to 12 weeks of subsisting on the Paigen diet, ApoE KO rats developed mild aortic atherosclerosis with severe coronary atherosclerosis. Hematoxilyn and eosin staining showed that 11 out of 12 ApoE KO male rats had right coronary artery atherosclerosis, 7 of them were>70% occluded. Oil Red O (Lipid Stain), Mac2 immuno-staining and Masson's trichrome staining demonstrated substantial amounts of lipid, macrophages and collagen fibers in coronary atherosclerosis plaques. In addition, ApoE KO male rats had severe myocardial focal lesions with cholesterol ester as the main component in the lesions. In conclusion, ApoE KO rats developed severe hypercholesterolemia, coronary atherosclerosis and myocardial cholesterol ester deposition after subsisting on the Paigen diet and can be used as a novel animal model for studies on cholesterol metabolism and coronary atherosclerotic disease.

Identifiers

PMID28808185
PMCPMC5274512
OpenAlexW2593041024

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.