Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28807677›Full record

ArticleNeuropharmacology2017

Phosphodiesterase 4b expression plays a major role in alcohol-induced neuro-inflammation.

Diana V Avila, Scott A Myers, JingWen Zhang, Giorgi Kharebava, Craig J McClain, Hee-Yong Kim, Scott R Whittemore, Leila Gobejishvili, Shirish Barve

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropharmacology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Global deletion ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. In the Brain of Phosphodiesterases: Potential Therapeutic Targets for Schizophrenia.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. PET imaging in rat brain shows opposite effects of acute and chronic alcohol exposure on phosphodiesterase-4B, an indirect biomarker of cAMP activity.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Diana V AvilaUniversity of Louisville Alcohol Research Center, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA.
Scott A MyersNeurological Surgery, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA; Kentucky Spinal Cord Injury Research Center, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA.
JingWen ZhangUniversity of Louisville Alcohol Research Center, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA.
Giorgi KharebavaLaboratory of Molecular Signaling, DICBR, NIAAA, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Craig J McClainUniversity of Louisville Alcohol Research Center, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA.
Hee-Yong KimLaboratory of Molecular Signaling, DICBR, NIAAA, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Scott R WhittemoreNeurological Surgery, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA; Anatomical Sciences & Neurobiology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA; Kentucky Spinal Cord Injury Research Center, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA.
Leila GobejishviliUniversity of Louisville Alcohol Research Center, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA. Electronic address: l0gobe01@louisville.edu.
Shirish BarveUniversity of Louisville Alcohol Research Center, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA. Electronic address: shirish.barve@louisville.edu.
University of Louisville · USNeurological Surgery · US

Funding

Role of oxidized linoleic acid metabolites in the pathogenesis of alcoholic liver diseaseP20GM113226 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI MCCLAIN, CRAIG J. · 2016 to 2025
$24.1M
The Role of Nutrition in the Development/Progression of Alcohol-Induced Organ InjuryP50AA024337 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI CRAIG J. MCCLAIN · 2016 to 2026
$17.9M
Mechanisms of plasticity and repair after SCIP30GM103507 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI WHITTEMORE, SCOTT R · 2012 to 2015
$4.2M
Role of Gut Microbiome and DHA Deficiency in Alcohol Induced NeuroinflammationU01AA022618 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI BARVE, SHIRISH S · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
Mechanisms for alcohol induced gut barrier dysfunction in ALDR01AA023681 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI MCCLAIN, CRAIG J. · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
SAM Deficiency Mediated Epigenetic Mechanisms in Alcohol induced ImmunosuppressionR01AA024405 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI BARVE, SHIRISH S · 2015 to 2019
$1.6M
Novel therapies in alcoholic hepatitis University of LouisvilleU01AA021901 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI MCCLAIN, CRAIG J. · 2012 to 2017
$1.5M
The role of hepatocyte cAMP/PDE4 in alcohol-induced liver steatosis and injuryR21AA022189 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI GOBEJISHVILI, LEILA · 2014 to 2015
$388k
Dietary Fat and Alcoholic Liver DiseaseI01BX002996 · VA · LOUISVILLE VA MEDICAL MEDICAL CENTER · PI MCCLAIN, CRAIG J. · 2017 to 2020
–
BLRD VA I01 BX002996NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA024337NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA023681NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA024405NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA022189NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA021901NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA022618NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM113226NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM103507
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is increasingly evident that alcohol-induced, gut-mediated peripheral endotoxemia plays a significant role in glial cell activation and neuro-inflammation. Using a mouse model of chronic alcohol feeding, we examined the causal role of endotoxin- and cytokine-responsive Pde4 subfamily b (Pde4b) expression in alcohol-induced neuro-inflammation. Both pharmacologic and genetic approaches were used to determine the regulatory role of Pde4b. In C57Bl/6 wild type (WT) alcohol fed (WT-AF) animals, alcohol significantly induced peripheral endotoxemia and Pde4b expression in brain tissue, accompanied by a decrease in cAMP levels. Further, along with Pde4b, there was a robust activation of astrocytes and microglia accompanied by significant increases in the inflammatory cytokines (Tnfα, Il-1β, Mcp-1 and Il-17) and the generalized inflammatory marker Cox-2. At the cellular level, alcohol and inflammatory mediators, particularly LPS, Tnfα and Hmgb1 significantly activated microglial cells (Iba-1 expression) and selectively induced Pde4b expression with a minimal to no change in Pde4a and d isoforms. In comparison, the alcohol-induced decrease in brain cAMP levels was completely inhibited in WT mice treated with the Pde4 specific pharmacologic inhibitor rolipram and in Pde4b-/- mice. Moreover, all the observed markers of alcohol-induced brain inflammation were markedly attenuated. Importantly, glial cell activation induced by systemic endotoxemia (LPS administration) was also markedly decreased in Pde4b-/- mice. Taken together, these findings strongly support the notion that Pde4b plays a critical role in coordinating alcohol-induced, peripheral endotoxemia mediated neuro-inflammation and could serve as a significant therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Alcohol-Related DisordersAnimalsAstrocytesBrainCells, CulturedCentral Nervous System DepressantsCyclic AMPCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4CytokinesDisease Models, AnimalEthanolGene ExpressionInflammationMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutCentral Nervous System DepressantsCyclic AMPCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4CytokinesEthanolPDE4B protein, mousePhosphodiesterase 4 InhibitorsRNA, MessengerRolipramAlcoholcAMPMicroglial activationNeuroinflammationPde4bRolipram (PubChem CID: 5092)

Identifiers

PMID28807677
PMCPMC5797427
OpenAlexW2743436456

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.