Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28806944›Full record

Observational studyBMC health services research2017

Real-world costs of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease in the Nordics.

Daniel Eriksson, Linda Karlsson, Oskar Eklund, Hans Dieperink, Eero Honkanen, Jan Melin, Kristian Selvig, Johan Lundberg

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC health services research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Cost-of-illness studies in rare diseases: a scoping review.Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2021
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  13. Review
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  16. European ADPKD Forum multidisciplinary position statement on autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease care: European ADPKD Forum and Multispecialist Roundtable participants.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Daniel ErikssonQuantify Research, Hantverkargatan 8, 112 21, Stockholm, Sweden. d_eriksson@outlook.com.
Linda KarlssonQuantify Research, Hantverkargatan 8, 112 21, Stockholm, Sweden.
Oskar EklundQuantify Research, Hantverkargatan 8, 112 21, Stockholm, Sweden.
Hans DieperinkOdense University Hospital, Department of Nephrology, Sdr. Boulevard 29, DK-5000, Odense C, Denmark.
Eero HonkanenHelsinki University Central Hospital, Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Haartmaninkatu 4, P.O Box 372, FIN-00029 HUS, Helsinki, Finland.
Jan MelinUppsala University Hospital, Department of Nephrology, 751 85, Uppsala, Sweden.
Kristian SelvigVestre Viken Hospital Trust, Department of Nephrology, Postboks 800 3004, Drammen, Norway.
Johan LundbergOtsuka Pharma Scandinavia, Birger Jarlsgatan 27, 111 45, Stockholm, Sweden.
Quantify Research (Sweden) · SEHelsinki University Hospital · FIOdense University Hospital · DKUppsala University Hospital · SEVestre Viken Hospital Trust · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is limited real-world data on the economic burden of patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). The objective of this study was to estimate the annual direct and indirect costs of patients with ADPKD by severity of the disease: chronic kidney disease (CKD) stages 1-3; CKD stages 4-5; transplant recipients; and maintenance dialysis patients.

methodsA retrospective study of ADPKD patients was undertaken April-December 2014 in Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden. Data on medical resource utilisation were extracted from medical charts and patients were asked to complete a self-administered questionnaire.

resultsA total of 266 patients were contacted, 243 (91%) of whom provided consent to participate in the study. Results showed that the economic burden of ADPKD was substantial at all levels of the disease. Lost wages due to reduced productivity were large in absolute terms across all disease strata. Mean total annual costs were highest in dialysis patients, driven by maintenance dialysis care, while the use of immunosuppressants was the main cost component for transplant care. Costs were twice as high in patients with CKD stages 4-5 compared to CKD stages 1-3.

conclusionsCosts associated with ADPKD are significant and the progression of the disease is associated with an increased frequency and intensity of medical resource utilisation. Interventions that can slow the progression of the disease have the potential to lead to substantial reductions in costs for the treatment of ADPKD.

Indexed as

Cost of IllnessCosts and Cost AnalysisCross-Sectional StudiesDenmarkDisease ProgressionFemaleFinlandHealth ExpendituresHealth ResourcesHumansKidney TransplantationMaleMiddle AgedNorwayPolycystic Kidney, Autosomal DominantRenal DialysisADPKDCost of IllnessHealth Care CostsHealth ExpendituresPolycystic kidney diseases

Identifiers

PMID28806944
PMCPMC5556351
OpenAlexW2746445216

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.