Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28806929›Full record

ArticleBMC neuroscience2017

Myelination is delayed during postnatal brain development in the mdx mouse model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

Azeez Aranmolate, Nathaniel Tse, Holly Colognato

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neuroscience, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Relationships betweenNeurology · 2019
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Cognitive abnormalities in Becker muscular dystrophy: a mysterious link between dystrophin deficiency and executive functions.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Age-associated sleep spindle characteristics in Duchenne muscular dystrophy.Sleep advances : a journal of the Sleep Research Society · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Neurocognitive Impairment in mdx Mice.Molecular neurobiology · 2019
    Article
  20. The Role ofAnnals of neurosciences · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Azeez AranmolateDepartment of Pharmacological Sciences, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, 11794-8651, USA.
Nathaniel TseDepartment of Pharmacological Sciences, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, 11794-8651, USA.
Holly ColognatoDepartment of Pharmacological Sciences, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, 11794-8651, USA. holly.colognato@stonybrook.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-5330-0558

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), the loss of the dystrophin component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC) compromises plasma membrane integrity in skeletal muscle, resulting in extensive muscle degeneration. In addition, many DMD patients exhibit brain deficits in which the cellular etiology remains poorly understood. We recently found that dystroglycan, a receptor component of the DGC that binds intracellularly to dystrophin, regulates the development of oligodendrocytes, the myelinating glial cells of the brain.

resultsWe investigated whether dystrophin contributes to oligodendroglial function and brain myelination. We found that oligodendrocytes express up to three dystrophin isoforms, in conjunction with classic DGC components, which are developmentally regulated during differentiation and in response to extracellular matrix engagement. We found that mdx mice, a model of DMD lacking expression of the largest dystrophin isoform, have delayed myelination and inappropriate oligodendrocyte progenitor proliferation in the cerebral cortex. When we prevented the expression of all oligodendroglial dystrophin isoforms in cultured oligodendrocytes using RNA interference, we found that later stages of oligodendrocyte maturation were significantly delayed, similar to mdx phenotypes in the developing brain.

conclusionsWe find that dystrophin is expressed in oligodendrocytes and influences developmental myelination, which provides new insight into potential cellular contributors to brain dysfunction associated with DMD.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred mdxMuscular Dystrophy, DuchenneNeural Stem CellsOligodendrogliaProtein IsoformsRats, Sprague-DawleyRNA InterferenceRNA, MessengerProtein IsoformsRNA, MessengerDuchenne muscular dystrophyDystrophinMyelinOligodendrocyte

Identifiers

PMID28806929
PMCPMC5556620

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.