Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28806905›Full record

ArticleReproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E2017

Evaluation of the cervix tissue homogeneity by ultrasound elastography in infertile women for the prediction of embryo transfer ease: a diagnostic accuracy study.

Antonio Stanziano, Anna Maria Caringella, Clementina Cantatore, Giuseppe Trojano, Ettore Caroppo, Giuseppe D'Amato

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Menstrual Pain and Elasticity of Uterine Cervix.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Antonio StanzianoAsl Bari, DPT Maternal and Child Health, Reproductive and IVF Unit, PTA "F Jaia", 70014, Conversano (Ba), Italy.
Anna Maria CaringellaAsl Bari, DPT Maternal and Child Health, Reproductive and IVF Unit, PTA "F Jaia", 70014, Conversano (Ba), Italy.
Clementina CantatoreAsl Bari, DPT Maternal and Child Health, Reproductive and IVF Unit, PTA "F Jaia", 70014, Conversano (Ba), Italy.
Giuseppe TrojanoUniversity of Bari, Obstetrics and Gynecology, 70100, BARI (Ba), Italy.
Ettore CaroppoAsl Bari, DPT Maternal and Child Health, Reproductive and IVF Unit, PTA "F Jaia", 70014, Conversano (Ba), Italy. ecaroppo@teseo.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8411-2736
Giuseppe D'AmatoAsl Bari, DPT Maternal and Child Health, Reproductive and IVF Unit, PTA "F Jaia", 70014, Conversano (Ba), Italy.
Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital of Bao'an · CNUniversity of Bari Aldo Moro · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUltrasound elastography is a non-invasive medical imaging technique able to quantitatively characterize the stiffness of a given tissue. It has been shown to predict the risk for cervical insufficiency and preterm delivery, and to allow differentiation of malignancy from normal tissue. The present study sought to evaluate whether cervical tissue dishomogeneity, as assessed by cervical ultrasound elastography, may predict the embryo transfer (ET) ease in infertile women undergoing IVF/ICSI.

methodsWe evaluated 154 infertile patients with no history of previous ET or intrauterine insemination. Cervical stiffness was evaluated in six regions of interest (ROI), compared two by two to obtain strain ratio (SR) values. Since a SR value of 1 was suggestive of tissue homogeneity, we computed 1-SR/SR-1 values to obtain a measure of the degree of cervical tissue dishomogeneity that we named "dishomogeneity index" (DI). Ultrasound-guided ET was performed by an expert operator blinded to the results of cervical elastography. The prediction ability of elastography on ET ease was evaluated by binary logistic regression, and the predictive accuracy of the independent variables was quantified with area under the curve (AUC) estimates derived from receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve.

resultsET resulted to be easy in 99 out of 154 patients (64,2%), difficult in 54 patients (35%), and impossible in one. DI values in cervical medial lips region correctly classified 86.9% of patients, according to binary logistic regression, with a sensitivity of 81.4% and a specificity of 89,9%, positive likelihood ratio (LR) 8.07 and negative LR of 0.21. A DI cut-off value of 0.29 predicted a difficulty of ET with a sensitivity of 88,9% and a specificity of 85%.

conclusionsCervical ultrasound elastography, by allowing the identification of cervical tissue dishomogeneity, may be of help in predicting the ET ease in infertile women candidates to IVF/ICSI.

Indexed as

Cervix UteriEmbryo TransferFemaleHumansInfertility, FemaleLogistic ModelsSperm Injections, IntracytoplasmicTreatment OutcomeAssisted reproductionCervical canalElastographyEmbryo transferFemale infertility

Identifiers

PMID28806905
PMCPMC5557509
OpenAlexW2748355650

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.