Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28806395›Full record

ArticleOncogene2017

RAD6 promotes DNA repair and stem cell signaling in ovarian cancer and is a promising therapeutic target to prevent and treat acquired chemoresistance.

R R Somasagara, S M Spencer, K Tripathi, D W Clark, C Mani, L Madeira da Silva, J Scalici, H Kothayer, A D Westwell, R P Rocconi and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Ubiquitin-conjugating Enzymes in Cancer.International journal of biological sciences · 2026
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  13. Article
  14. Expression of CD44Gynecologic oncology reports · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Novel Insights on Lipid Metabolism Alterations in Drug Resistance in Cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  20. Emerging Roles of Non-proteolytic Ubiquitination in Tumorigenesis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

R R SomasagaraDepartment of Oncologic Sciences, Mitchell Cancer Institute, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, USA.
S M SpencerDepartment of Oncologic Sciences, Mitchell Cancer Institute, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, USA.
K TripathiDepartment of Oncologic Sciences, Mitchell Cancer Institute, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, USA.
D W ClarkDepartment of Oncologic Sciences, Mitchell Cancer Institute, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, USA.
C ManiDepartment of Oncologic Sciences, Mitchell Cancer Institute, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, USA.
L Madeira da SilvaDepartment of Oncologic Sciences, Mitchell Cancer Institute, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, USA.
J ScaliciDepartment of Oncologic Sciences, Mitchell Cancer Institute, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, USA.
H KothayerDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
A D WestwellSchool of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cardiff University, Wales, UK.
R P RocconiDepartment of Oncologic Sciences, Mitchell Cancer Institute, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, USA.
K PalleDepartment of Oncologic Sciences, Mitchell Cancer Institute, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, USA.
University of South Alabama · USUSA Mitchell Cancer Institute · USCardiff University · GBZagazig University · EG

Funding

Ras18-mediated Fanconi Anemia pathway activation in response to camptothecinR01GM098956 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PALLE, KOMARAIAH · 2012 to 2016
$1.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM098956
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ovarian cancer (OC) is the most deadly gynecological cancer and unlike most other neoplasms, survival rates for OC have not significantly improved in recent decades. We show that RAD6, an ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme, is significantly overexpressed in ovarian tumors and its expression increases in response to carboplatin chemotherapy. RAD6 expression correlated strongly with acquired chemoresistance and malignant behavior of OC cells, expression of stem cell genes and poor prognosis of OC patients, suggesting an important role for RAD6 in ovarian tumor progression. Upregulated RAD6 enhances DNA damage tolerance and repair efficiency of OC cells and promotes their survival. Increased RAD6 levels cause histone 2B ubiquitination-mediated epigenetic changes that stimulate transcription of stem cell genes, including ALDH1A1 and SOX2, leading to a cancer stem cell phenotype, which is implicated in disease recurrence and metastasis. Downregulation of RAD6 or its inhibition using a small molecule inhibitor attenuated DNA repair signaling and expression of cancer stem cells markers and sensitized chemoresistant OC cells to carboplatin. Together, these results suggest that RAD6 could be a therapeutic target to prevent and treat acquired chemoresistance and disease recurrence in OC and enhance the efficacy of standard chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCarboplatinCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialCell Line, TumorDisease-Free SurvivalDNA RepairDNA ReplicationDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleHumansNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplastic Stem CellsOvarian NeoplasmsPrognosisSignal TransductionUbiquitin-Conjugating EnzymesAntineoplastic AgentsCarboplatinUBE2A protein, humanUBE2B protein, humanUbiquitin-Conjugating Enzymes

Identifiers

PMID28806395
PMCPMC5709226
OpenAlexW2750574597

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.