Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28806086›Full record

ArticleThe journal of physical chemistry. B2017

Role of Electrostatics in Protein-RNA Binding: The Global vs the Local Energy Landscape.

Zhaleh Ghaemi, Irisbel Guzman, David Gnutt, Zaida Luthey-Schulten, Martin Gruebele

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Modeling Electrostatic Force in Protein-Protein Recognition.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhaleh GhaemiDepartment of Chemistry, University of Illinois , Urbana, Illinois 61801, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3690-7005
Irisbel GuzmanDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Illinois , Urbana, Illinois 61801, United States.
David GnuttDepartment of Chemistry, University of Illinois , Urbana, Illinois 61801, United States.
Zaida Luthey-SchultenDepartment of Chemistry, University of Illinois , Urbana, Illinois 61801, United States.
Martin GruebeleDepartment of Chemistry, University of Illinois , Urbana, Illinois 61801, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9291-8123
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

Protein refolding and transient aggregate formation studied by very fast pressureR01GM093318 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI GRUEBELE, MARTIN · 2010 to 2020
$3.1M
Breakthrough Molecular Dynamics Research via an Anton2 SupercomputerR01GM116961 · NIGMS · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · PI BLOOD, PHILIP D. · 2016 to 2023
$3.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM093318NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM116961
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

U1A protein-stem loop 2 RNA association is a basic step in the assembly of the spliceosomal U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein. Long-range electrostatic interactions due to the positive charge of U1A are thought to provide high binding affinity for the negatively charged RNA. Short range interactions, such as hydrogen bonds and contacts between RNA bases and protein side chains, favor a specific binding site. Here, we propose that electrostatic interactions are as important as local contacts in biasing the protein-RNA energy landscape toward a specific binding site. We show by using molecular dynamics simulations that deletion of two long-range electrostatic interactions (K22Q and K50Q) leads to mutant-specific alternative RNA bound states. One of these states preserves short-range interactions with aromatic residues in the original binding site, while the other one does not. We test the computational prediction with experimental temperature-jump kinetics using a tryptophan probe in the U1A-RNA binding site. The two mutants show the distinct predicted kinetic behaviors. Thus, the stem loop 2 RNA has multiple binding sites on a rough RNA-protein binding landscape. We speculate that the rough protein-RNA binding landscape, when biased to different local minima by electrostatics, could be one way that protein-RNA interactions evolve toward new binding sites and novel function.

Indexed as

Static ElectricityBinding SitesHydrogen BondingKineticsMolecular Dynamics SimulationMutationNucleic Acid ConformationProtein BindingProtein ConformationRibonucleoprotein, U1 Small NuclearRNA, Small NuclearTemperatureThermodynamicsRibonucleoprotein, U1 Small NuclearRNA, Small NuclearU1A protein

Identifiers

PMID28806086
PMCPMC6044910
OpenAlexW2748807113

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.