Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28804168›Full record

Observational studyBulletin of the World Health Organization2017

Malaria in China, 2011-2015: an observational study.

Shengjie Lai, Zhongjie Li, Nicola A Wardrop, Junling Sun, Michael G Head, Zhuojie Huang, Sheng Zhou, Jianxing Yu, Zike Zhang, Shui-Sen Zhou and 8 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  7. Retrospective analysis ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Shengjie LaiSchool of Public Health, Fudan University, Dongan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Zhongjie LiDivision of Infectious Disease, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Nicola A WardropDepartment of Geography and Environment, University of Southampton, Southampton, England.
Junling SunDivision of Infectious Disease, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Michael G HeadFaculty of Medicine and Global Health Research Institute, University of Southampton, Southampton, England.
Zhuojie HuangDivision of Infectious Disease, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Sheng ZhouDivision of Infectious Disease, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Jianxing YuInstitute of Pathogen Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.
Zike ZhangThe First Affiliated Hospital College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Shui-Sen ZhouNational Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Zhigui XiaNational Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Rubo WangNational Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Bin ZhengNational Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Yao RuanNational Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Li ZhangNational Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Xiao-Nong ZhouNational Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Andrew J TatemDepartment of Geography and Environment, University of Southampton, Southampton, England.
Hongjie YuSchool of Public Health, Fudan University, Dongan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200032, China.

Funding

Transmission ProjectU19AI089674 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MATTHEW G DORSEY, MOSES Robert KAMYA · 2010 to 2026
$29.3M
Virology &ImmunologyU19AI051915 · NIAID · NATIONAL CENTER FOR AIDS/STD CONTROL AND PREVENTION · PI GAO, GEORGE FU · 2002 to 2009
$21.6M
NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI051915NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI089674Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo ascertain the trends and burden of malaria in China and the costs of interventions for 2011-2015.

methodsWe analysed the spatiotemporal and demographic features of locally transmitted and imported malaria cases using disaggregated surveillance data on malaria from 2011 to 2015, covering the range of dominant malaria vectors in China. The total and mean costs for malaria elimination were calculated by funding sources, interventions and population at risk.

findingsA total of 17 745 malaria cases, including 123 deaths (0.7%), were reported in mainland China, with 15 840 (89%) being imported cases, mainly from Africa and south-east Asia. Almost all counties of China (2855/2858) had achieved their elimination goals by 2015, and locally transmitted cases dropped from 1469 cases in 2011 to 43 cases in 2015, mainly occurring in the regions bordering Myanmar where

conclusionThe locally transmitted malaria burden in China has decreased. The key challenge is to address the remaining local transmission, as well as to reduce imported cases from Africa and south-east Asia. Continued efforts and appropriate levels of investment are needed in the 2016-2020 period to achieve elimination.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnophelesAntimalarialsChinaCommunicable Disease ControlHumansInsecticidesInsecticide-Treated BednetsInsect VectorsMalariaPlasmodiumSpatio-Temporal AnalysisAntimalarialsInsecticides

Identifiers

PMID28804168
PMCPMC5537755

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.