Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28802575›Full record

ArticleAppetite2017

Military experience can influence Women's eating habits.

Jessica Y Breland, Rosemary Donalson, Andrea Nevedal, Julie V Dinh, Shira Maguen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Appetite, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Article
  9. The Relationship Between Anxiety, Coping, and Disordered-Eating Attitudes in Adolescent Military-Dependents at High-Risk for Excess Weight Gain.Military psychology : the official journal of the Division of Military Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Sexual trauma uniquely associated with eating disorders: A replication study.Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy · 2021
    Article
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica Y BrelandCenter for Innovation to Implementation, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, 795 Willow Road (MPD-152), Menlo Park, CA 94205, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, 401 Quarry Road, Stanford, CA 94304, USA. Electronic address: jessica.breland@va.gov.
Rosemary DonalsonSan Francisco VA Medical Center, 4150 Clement Street, San Francisco, CA 94121, USA.
Andrea NevedalCenter for Innovation to Implementation, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, 795 Willow Road (MPD-152), Menlo Park, CA 94205, USA.
Julie V DinhSan Francisco VA Medical Center, 4150 Clement Street, San Francisco, CA 94121, USA.
Shira MaguenSan Francisco VA Medical Center, 4150 Clement Street, San Francisco, CA 94121, USA; University of California, San Francisco, 500 Parnassus Avenue, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.
San Francisco VA Medical Center · USVA Palo Alto Health Care System · US

Funding

HSRD VA IK2 HX002125VA CDA 15-257
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDisordered eating, ranging from occasional binge eating or restriction to behaviors associated with eating disorder diagnoses, is common among military personnel and veterans. However, there is little information on how military service affects eating habits.

objectiveTo describe possible pathways between military service and disordered eating among women veterans, a high risk group. MATERIALS AND

methodsTwenty women veterans who reported changing eating habits in response to stress participated in audio-recorded focus groups or dyadic interviews between April 2013 and October 2014. We used thematic analysis of transcripts to identify and understand women's self-reported eating habits before, during, and after military service.

resultsParticipants reported entering the military with varied eating habits, but little disordered eating. Participants described several ways military environments affected eating habits, for example, by promoting fast, irregular, binge-like eating and disrupting the reward value of food. Participants believed military-related stressors, which were often related to gender, also affected eating habits. Such stressors included military sexual trauma and the need to meet military weight requirements in general and after giving birth. Participants also reported that poor eating habits continued after military service, often because they remained under stress.

conclusionsFor some women, military service can result in socialization to poor eating habits, which when combined with exposure to stressors can lead to disordered eating. Additional research is needed, including work to understand possible benefits associated with providing support in relation to military weight requirements and the transition out of military service. Given the unique experiences of women in the military, future work could also focus on health services surrounding pregnancy-related weight change and the stress associated with being a woman in predominantly male military environments.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEvaluation Studies as TopicFeeding and Eating DisordersFeeding BehaviorFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMiddle AgedMilitary PersonnelPrevalenceSocioeconomic FactorsStress, PsychologicalSurveys and QuestionnairesDisordered eatingMilitaryVeteranWomen

Identifiers

PMID28802575
PMCPMC6192672
OpenAlexW2742734344

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.