Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28802077›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology2017

Helicobacter pylori and its secreted immunomodulator VacA protect against anaphylaxis in experimental models of food allergy.

A Kyburz, S Urban, A Altobelli, S Floess, J Huehn, T L Cover, A Müller

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Association Between Helicobacter pylori Exposure and Decreased Odds of Eosinophilic Esophagitis-A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2019
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Update on the association between Helicobacter pylori infection and asthma in terms of microbiota and immunity.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2024
    Review
  7. Treatment withFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  8. Gut · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
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  14. Article
  15. mBio · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

A KyburzInstitute of Molecular Cancer Research, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.
S UrbanInstitute of Molecular Cancer Research, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.
A AltobelliInstitute of Molecular Cancer Research, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.
S FloessDepartment Experimental Immunology, Helmholtz Center for Infection Research, Braunschweig, Germany.
J HuehnDepartment Experimental Immunology, Helmholtz Center for Infection Research, Braunschweig, Germany.
T L CoverVanderbilt University Medical Center and Veterans Affairs Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville, TN, USA.
A MüllerInstitute of Molecular Cancer Research, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1368-8276
University of Zurich · CHHelmholtz Centre for Infection Research · DEVA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System · US

Funding

Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
Role of Iron and B-Catenin Activation in Gastric CarcinogenesisP01CA116087 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Kevin L Schey · 2009 to 2026
$27.5M
Structure-function analysis of H. pylori VacAR01AI039657 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI TIMOTHY L COVER · 1996 to 2026
$8.3M
Pathogenesis of Helicobacter pylori infectionI01BX000627 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI COVER, TIMOTHY L · 2011 to 2018
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000627NCI NIH HHS P01 CA116087NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI039657NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFood allergy is an increasingly common health problem in Western populations. Epidemiological studies have suggested both positive and negative associations between food allergy and infection with the gastric bacterium Helicobacter pylori.

objectiveThe objective of this work was to investigate whether experimental infection with H. pylori, or prophylactic treatment with H. pylori-derived immunomodulatory molecules, affects the onset and severity of food allergy, either positively or negatively.

methodsWe infected neonatal C57BL/6 or C3H mice with H. pylori or treated animals with H. pylori components (bacterial lysate or the immunomodulator VacA) and subsequently subjected them to four different protocols for food allergy induction, using either ovalbumin or peanut extract as allergens for sensitization and challenge. Readouts included anaphylaxis scoring, quantification of allergen-specific serum IgE and IgG1 and of the mast cell protease MCPT1, as well as splenic T-helper-2 cell-derived cytokine production. Mesenteric lymph node CD4

resultsMice that had been infected with H. pylori or treated with H. pylori-derived immunomodulators showed reduced anaphylaxis upon allergen sensitization and challenge, irrespective of the allergen used. Most of the immunologic assays confirmed a protective effect of H. pylori. CD4 CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Helicobacter pylori confers protection against the anaphylaxis associated with ovalbumin and peanut allergy and affects the epigenome of T cells, thereby promoting stable Treg differentiation and functionality. Prophylactic treatment with H. pylori-derived immunomodulators appears to be a promising strategy for food allergy prevention.

Indexed as

AllergensAnaphylaxisAnimalsBacterial ProteinsCpG IslandsCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalDNA MethylationFood HypersensitivityHelicobacter pyloriImmunoglobulin EImmunologic FactorsMaleMicePeanut HypersensitivitySpleenAllergensBacterial ProteinsCytokinesImmunoglobulin EImmunologic FactorsVacA protein, Helicobacter pylorianaphylaxisbacterial immunomodulatorsepigeneticsfood allergy

Identifiers

PMID28802077
PMCPMC5623135
OpenAlexW2744273153

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.