Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28801975›Full record

Observational studyJournal of the American Geriatrics Society2017

Trends in Aging-Related Services During Nephrectomy: Implications for Surgery in an Aging Population.

Hung-Jui Tan, Mark S Litwin, Karim Chamie, Debra Saliba, Jim C Hu

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 85% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hung-Jui TanDepartment of Urology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Mark S LitwinDavid Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
Karim ChamieDavid Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
Debra SalibaDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center, Los Angeles, California.
Jim C HuDepartment of Urology, Weill Cornell School of Medicine, New York, New York.
University of California, Los Angeles · USCornell University · USLos Angeles County Department of Public Health · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

NIA NIH HHS L30 AG051183
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo characterize the extent to which geriatric and related healthcare services are provided to older adults undergoing surgery for kidney cancer, a potential growth area in geriatrics and oncology.

designPopulation-based observational study.

settingSurveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results cancer data linked with Medicare claims.

participantsAdults aged 65 and older with kidney cancer treated surgically from 2000 to 2009 (N = 19,129). MEASUREMENTS: Receipt of geriatric consultation, medical comanagement during the surgical hospitalization, inpatient physical or occupational therapy (PT/OT), and postacute PT/OT during the surgical care episode. Multivariable, mixed-effects models were used to identify associated participant and hospital characteristics, examine trends over time, and characterize hospital-level variation.

resultsGeriatric consultation occurred rarely in the perioperative period (2.6%). Medical comanagement (15.8%), inpatient PT/OT (34.2%), and postacute PT/OT (15.6%) occurred more frequently. In our mixed-effects models, participant age and comorbidity burden appeared to be consistent determinants of use of services, although hospital-level variation was also noted (P < .001). Use of geriatric consultation increased modestly in the latter years of the study period (P < .05). In contrast, medical comanagement (183%), inpatient PT/OT (73%), and postacute PT/OT (71%) increased substantially over the study period (P < .001).

conclusionAlthough geriatric consultation remained sparse, use of medical comanagement and rehabilitation services has grown considerably for older adults undergoing surgery for kidney cancer. Efforts to reorganize cancer and surgery care should explore reasons for variation and the potential for these service elements to meet the health needs of an aging population.

Indexed as

AftercareAgedAged, 80 and overAgingFemaleGeriatricsHospitalizationHumansInpatientsKidney NeoplasmsMaleMedicareNephrectomyOccupational TherapyPhysical Therapy ModalitiesSEER Programagingcancerfunctional health statushealth servicesnephrectomy

Identifiers

PMID28801975
PMCPMC5641234
OpenAlexW2743416951

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.