Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28801876›Full record

ReviewCancer metastasis reviews2017

Tumor DNA: an emerging biomarker in head and neck cancer.

Joseph A Bellairs, Rifat Hasina, Nishant Agrawal

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer metastasis reviews, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  20. The Microenvironment of Tongue Cancer.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joseph A BellairsPritzker School of Medicine, University of Chicago, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, MC 1035, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Rifat HasinaSection of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Nishant AgrawalPritzker School of Medicine, University of Chicago, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, MC 1035, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA. nagrawal@surgery.bsd.uchicago.edu.
University of Chicago · US

Funding

NIDCR NIH HHS L30 DE022929
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Head and neck cancer (HNC) includes a diverse range of malignancies arising commonly from mucosal epithelia of the upper aerodigestive tract. Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), the most common form of HNC, develops in the oral cavity, pharynx, and larynx and is associated with tobacco exposure, alcohol abuse, and infection with oncogenic viruses. Despite global advances in cancer care, HNSCC often presents with advanced disease and is associated with poor 5-year survival of ~50%. Genotyping tumor tissue to guide clinical decision-making is becoming commonplace in modern oncology, but in the management of HNSCC, tissue biopsies with cytopathology or histopathology remain the mainstay for diagnosis. Furthermore, conventional biopsies are temporally and spatially limited, often providing a brief snapshot of a single region of a heterogeneous tumor. In the absence of a useful biomarker, both primary and recurrent HNSCCs are diagnosed with conventional imaging and clinical examination. As a result, many patients are diagnosed with advanced disease. Tumor DNA is an emerging biomarker in HNSCC. DNA fragments are constantly being shed from tumors and metastatic lesions, and can therefore be detected in blood and other bodily fluids. Utilizing next-generation sequencing techniques, these tumor DNA can be characterized and quantified. This can serve as a minimally invasive liquid biopsy allowing for specific tumor profiling, dynamic tumor burden monitoring, and active surveillance for disease recurrences. In HNSCC, analysis of tumor DNA has the potential to enhance tumor profiling, aid in determining patient prognosis, and guide treatment decisions.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorDNA, NeoplasmHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansLiquid BiopsyBiomarkers, TumorDNA, NeoplasmCancer geneticsCirculating tumor DNAHead and neck cancerLiquid biopsy

Identifiers

PMID28801876
PMCPMC5839661
OpenAlexW2744930436

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.