Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28801414›Full record

Observational studyBMJ open2017

Transformation of mortality in a remote Australian Aboriginal community: a retrospective observational study.

Wendy E Hoy, Susan Anne Mott, Beverly June McLeod

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMJ open, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Analysis of theFrontiers in genetics · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wendy E HoyFaculty of Medicine, Centre for Chronic Disease, UQCCR, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8405-1539
Susan Anne MottFaculty of Medicine, Centre for Chronic Disease, UQCCR, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Beverly June McLeodFaculty of Medicine, Centre for Chronic Disease, UQCCR, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
The University of Queensland · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo describe trends in ages and causes of death in a remote-living Australian Aboriginal group over a recent 50-year period.

designA retrospective observational study, from 1960 to 2010, of deaths and people starting dialysis, using data from local clinic, parish, dialysis and birthweight registers.

settingA remote island community in the Top End of Australia's Northern Territory, where a Catholic mission was established in 1911. The estimated Aboriginal population was about 800 in 1960 and 2260 in 2011.

participantsAll Aboriginal residents of this community whose deaths had been recorded. OUTCOME MEASURES: Annual frequencies and rates of terminal events (deaths and dialysis starts) by age group and cause of death.

resultsAgainst a background of high rates of low birth weight, 223 deaths in infants and children and 934 deaths in adults (age

conclusionsThe changes in death profiles, the expression of the Barker hypothesis and the ongoing increases in adult life expectancy reflect epidemiological and health transitions of astonishing rapidity. These probably flow from advances in public health policy and healthcare delivery, as well as improved inter-sectoral services, which are all to be celebrated. Other remote communities in Australia are experiencing the same phenomena, and similar events are well advanced in many developing countries.

Indexed as

AdultAge DistributionChildDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansInfantInfant, Low Birth WeightInfant MortalityInfant, NewbornLife ExpectancyMaleMortalityNorthern TerritoryRetrospective StudiesSex DistributionAustralian aboriginalchronic diseasedemographic profilemortality transitionremote-living

Identifiers

PMID28801414
PMCPMC5629742
OpenAlexW2742503562

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.