Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28800626›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Targeting lysyl oxidase reduces peritoneal fibrosis.

Christopher R Harlow, Xuan Wu, Marielle van Deemter, Fiona Gardiner, Craig Poland, Rebecca Green, Sana Sarvi, Pamela Brown, Karl E Kadler, Yinhui Lu and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Cellular and molecular regulation of fibrotic postoperative abdominal adhesions.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Lysyl oxidase directly contributes to extracellular matrix production and fibrosis in systemic sclerosis.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
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  16. Review
  17. Observational
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. ATP7A delivers copper to the lysyl oxidase family of enzymes and promotes tumorigenesis and metastasis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher R HarlowMRC/University of Edinburgh Centre for Reproductive Health, Edinburgh Medical School, Queen's Medical Research Institute, 47 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2269-4598
Xuan WuMRC/University of Edinburgh Centre for Reproductive Health, Edinburgh Medical School, Queen's Medical Research Institute, 47 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Marielle van DeemterMRC/University of Edinburgh Centre for Reproductive Health, Edinburgh Medical School, Queen's Medical Research Institute, 47 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Fiona GardinerMRC/University of Edinburgh Centre for Reproductive Health, Edinburgh Medical School, Queen's Medical Research Institute, 47 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Craig PolandMRC/University of Edinburgh Centre for Inflammation Research, Edinburgh Medical School, Queen's Medical Research Institute, 47 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Rebecca GreenMRC/University of Edinburgh Centre for Reproductive Health, Edinburgh Medical School, Queen's Medical Research Institute, 47 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Sana SarviMRC/University of Edinburgh Centre for Reproductive Health, Edinburgh Medical School, Queen's Medical Research Institute, 47 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Pamela BrownMRC/University of Edinburgh Centre for Reproductive Health, Edinburgh Medical School, Queen's Medical Research Institute, 47 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Karl E KadlerUniversity of Manchester, Wellcome Trust Centre for Cell-Matrix Research, Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Yinhui LuUniversity of Manchester, Wellcome Trust Centre for Cell-Matrix Research, Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, Manchester, United Kingdom.
J Ian MasonMRC/University of Edinburgh Centre for Reproductive Health, Edinburgh Medical School, Queen's Medical Research Institute, 47 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Hilary O D CritchleyMRC/University of Edinburgh Centre for Reproductive Health, Edinburgh Medical School, Queen's Medical Research Institute, 47 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Stephen G HillierMRC/University of Edinburgh Centre for Reproductive Health, Edinburgh Medical School, Queen's Medical Research Institute, 47 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
MRC Centre for Reproductive Health · GBWellcome Centre for Cell-Matrix Research · GBQueen's Medical Centre · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0701127Medical Research Council G0900550Wellcome Trust 110126/Z/15/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAbdominal surgery and disease cause persistent abdominal adhesions, pelvic pain, infertility and occasionally, bowel obstruction. Current treatments are ineffective and the aetiology is unclear, although excessive collagen deposition is a consistent feature. Lysyl oxidase (Lox) is a key enzyme required for crosslinking and deposition of insoluble collagen, so we investigated whether targeting Lox might be an approach to reduce abdominal adhesions.

methodsFemale C57Bl/6 mice were treated intraperitoneally with multiwalled carbon nanotubes (NT) to induce fibrosis, together with chemical (ß-aminoproprionitrile-BAPN) or miRNA Lox inhibitors, progesterone or dexamethasone. Fibrotic lesions on the diaphragm, and expression of fibrosis-related genes in abdominal wall peritoneal mesothelial cells (PMC) were measured. Effects of BAPN and dexamethasone on collagen fibre alignment were observed by TEM. Isolated PMC were cultured with interleukin-1 alpha (IL-1α) and progesterone to determine effects on Lox mRNA in vitro.

resultsNT-induced fibrosis and collagen deposition on the diaphragm was ameliorated by BAPN, Lox miRNA, or steroids. BAPN and dexamethasone disrupted collagen fibres. NT increased PMC Lox, Col1a1, Col3a1 and Bmp1 mRNA, which was inhibited by steroids. Progesterone significantly inhibited IL-1α induced Lox expression by PMC in vitro.

conclusionOur results provide proof-of-concept that targeting peritoneal Lox could be an effective approach in ameliorating fibrosis and adhesion development.

Indexed as

Molecular Targeted TherapyAbdominal CavityAminopropionitrileAnimalsCollagenDexamethasoneEpitheliumExtracellular Matrix ProteinsFemaleGene ExpressionHumansInterleukin-1alphaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroRNAsNanotubes, CarbonAminopropionitrileCollagenDexamethasoneExtracellular Matrix ProteinsIL1A protein, humanInterleukin-1alphaLox protein, mouseMicroRNAsNanotubes, CarbonProgesteroneProtein-Lysine 6-OxidaseRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID28800626
PMCPMC5553776
OpenAlexW2742883612

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.