Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28800359›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

The selective PI3Kα inhibitor BYL719 as a novel therapeutic option for neuroendocrine tumors: Results from multiple cell line models.

Svenja Nölting, Jakob Rentsch, Helma Freitag, Katharina Detjen, Franziska Briest, Markus Möbs, Victoria Weissmann, Britta Siegmund, Christoph J Auernhammer, Elke Tatjana Aristizabal Prada and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Carcinoid Syndrome: Preclinical Models and Future Therapeutic Strategies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Svenja NöltingDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Klinikum der Universität München (KUM), Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Bavaria, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7064-590X
Jakob RentschDept. of Gastroenterology, CC13 (CBF and CVK), Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Helma FreitagDept. of Gastroenterology, CC13 (CBF and CVK), Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Katharina DetjenDept. of Gastroenterology, CC13 (CBF and CVK), Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Franziska BriestDept. of Gastroenterology, CC13 (CBF and CVK), Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Markus MöbsInstitute of Pathology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Victoria WeissmannDepartment of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Britta SiegmundDept. of Gastroenterology, CC13 (CBF and CVK), Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Christoph J AuernhammerDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Klinikum der Universität München (KUM), Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Bavaria, Germany.
Elke Tatjana Aristizabal PradaDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Klinikum der Universität München (KUM), Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Bavaria, Germany.
Michael LausekerInstitute for Medical Information Sciences, Biometry, and Epidemiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, München, Bavaria, Germany.
Ashley GrossmanOxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom and Neuroendocrine Tumour Centre, Royal Free Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Samantha ExnerDept. of Gastroenterology, CC13 (CBF and CVK), Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Christian FischerDept. of Gastroenterology, CC13 (CBF and CVK), Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Carsten GrötzingerDept. of Gastroenterology, CC13 (CBF and CVK), Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Jörg SchraderDepartment of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Patricia GrabowskiDept. of Gastroenterology, CC13 (CBF and CVK), Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
GERMAN NET-Z study group
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEUniversität Hamburg · DEZentralklinik Bad Berka · DEThe Royal Free Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsThe therapeutic options for metastatic neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) are limited. As PI3K signaling is often activated in NETs, we have assessed the effects of selective PI3Kp110α inhibition by the novel agent BYL719 on cell viability, colony formation, apoptosis, cell cycle, signaling pathways, differentiation and secretion in pancreatic (BON-1, QGP-1) and pulmonary (H727) NET cell lines.

methodsCell viability was investigated by WST-1 assay, colony formation by clonogenic assay, apoptosis by caspase3/7 assay, the cell cycle by FACS, cell signaling by Western blot analysis, expression of chromogranin A and somatostatin receptors 1/2/5 by RT-qPCR, and chromogranin A secretion by ELISA.

resultsBYL719 dose-dependently decreased cell viability and colony formation with the highest sensitivity in BON-1, followed by H727, and lowest sensitivity in QGP-1 cells. BYL719 induced apoptosis and G0/G1 cell cycle arrest associated with increased p27 expression. Western blots showed inhibition of PI3K downstream targets to a varying degree in the different cell lines, but IGF1R activation. The most sensitive BON-1 cells displayed a significant, and H727 cells a non-significant, GSK3 inhibition after BYL719 treatment, but these effects do not appear to be mediated through the IGF1R. In contrast, the most resistant QGP-1 cells showed no GSK3 inhibition, but a modest activation, which would partially counteract the other anti-proliferative effects. Accordingly, BYL719 enhanced neuroendocrine differentiation with the strongest effect in BON-1, followed by H727 cells indicated by induction of chromogranin A and somatostatin receptor 1/2 mRNA-synthesis, but not in QGP-1 cells. In BON-1 and QGP-1 cells, the BYL719/everolimus combination was synergistic through simultaneous AKT/mTORC1 inhibition, and significantly increased somatostatin receptor 2 transcription compared to each drug separately.

conclusionOur results suggest that the agent BYL719 could be a novel therapeutic approach to the treatment of NETs that may sensitize NET cells to somatostatin analogs, and that if there is resistance to its action this may be overcome by combination with everolimus.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCaspase 3Caspase 7Cell CycleCell Line, TumorChromogranin AClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug SynergismEverolimusGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3HumansPancreasProtein Kinase InhibitorsAlpelisibAntineoplastic AgentsCASP3 protein, humanCASP7 protein, humanCaspase 3Caspase 7Chromogranin AClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesEverolimusGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3PIK3CA protein, humanProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptors, Somatostatinsomatostatin receptor 5somatostatin receptor type 1SSTR2 protein, humanThiazoles

Identifiers

PMID28800359
PMCPMC5553670
OpenAlexW2743454697

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.