Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28800135›Full record

ReviewThe ISME journal2017

Network analysis of gut microbiota literature: an overview of the research landscape in non-human animal studies.

Emily L Pascoe, Heidi C Hauffe, Julian R Marchesi, Sarah E Perkins

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The ISME journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. The Response of Murine Gut Microbiome in the Presence of AlteredInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  16. Genetic hypogonadal (Gnrh1bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Emily L PascoeOrganisms and Environment Division, School of Biosciences, The Sir Martin Evans Building, Museum Avenue, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3493-3485
Heidi C HauffeDepartment of Biodiversity and Molecular Ecology, Research and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, Michele all' Adige (TN), Italy.
Julian R MarchesiOrganisms and Environment Division, School of Biosciences, The Sir Martin Evans Building, Museum Avenue, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7994-5239
Sarah E PerkinsOrganisms and Environment Division, School of Biosciences, The Sir Martin Evans Building, Museum Avenue, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7457-2699

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A wealth of human studies have demonstrated the importance of gut microbiota to health. Research on non-human animal gut microbiota is now increasing, but what insight does it provide? We reviewed 650 publications from this burgeoning field (2009-2016) and determined that animals driving this research were predominantly 'domestic' (48.2%), followed by 'model' (37.5%), with least studies on 'wild' (14.3%) animals. Domestic studies largely experimentally perturbed microbiota (81.8%) and studied mammals (47.9%), often to improve animal productivity. Perturbation was also frequently applied to model animals (87.7%), mainly mammals (88.1%), for forward translation of outcomes to human health. In contrast, wild animals largely characterised natural, unperturbed microbiota (79.6%), particularly in pest or pathogen vectoring insects (42.5%). We used network analyses to compare the research foci of each animal group: 'diet' was the main focus in all three, but to different ends: to enhance animal production (domestic), to study non-infectious diseases (model), or to understand microbiota composition (wild). Network metrics quantified model animal studies as the most interdisciplinary, while wild animals incorporated the fewest disciplines. Overall, animal studies, especially model and domestic, cover a broad array of research. Wild animals, however, are the least investigated, but offer under-exploited opportunities to study 'real-life' microbiota.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsAnimals, WildGastrointestinal TractHumansMammals

Identifiers

PMID28800135
PMCPMC5702738

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.